L1 - Medical Biology Flashcards
A condition that deteriorates the normal functioning of the cells, tissues, and organs.
Disease
Any dangerous divergence from a functional or normal state of an entity.
Disease
A __________ is defined as any condition that impairs the normal functioning of an organism, leading to symptoms and signs that disrupt health and _______________. Diseases can result from a variety of causes, including genetic abnormalities, ___________, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Disease, Homeostasis, Infections
Diseases can be classify into __________ or _________________
Infectious, Non-infectious
Types of Diseases
Genetic, Degenerative, Metabolic, Autoimmune, Neoplastic Diseases, Infectious, Deficiency, Disorders (Medical condition)
Mechanisms of Disease Development
Genetic Mutations, Pathogen invasion, Immune system dysregulation, cellular stress and damage, metabolic imbalances, environmental and lifestyle factors, Epigenetic changes