L1 - Introduction To module 202 Flashcards
1
Q
What is a drug
A
A chemical substance of known structure other than a nutrient/dietary ingredient which produces a biological effect when I administered
2
Q
What are the three types of synapses
A
- Axodendritic
- axosomatic
- axoaxonic
3
Q
What are the two types of response that can be initiated by a neurotransmitter
A
Direct excitatory or inhibitory
Neuromodulation
4
Q
Explain neuromodulation
A
Alter the presynaptic cells ability to release more neurotransmitter or the post synaptic cells ability to respond
5
Q
Criteria that define a neurotransmitter
A
- Synthesised in neurone
- A way for it to be removed from the cleft
- Needs to initiate response in post synaptic cell
- When administered it causes the same effect