L1: intro Flashcards
Sick Role obligations
- seek help
- recover asap
Sick role rights
- not held responsivble for their conditon
- excused from their social roles
Stages of illness
- Experience symptoms
- Assume sick role: try home remedies
- Medical care contact; seek professional help
- Dependent role
- rehab
5 models of health
- medical/ clinical
- adaptive
- eudaemanistic
- role performance
- ecologic
Models of health: medical/ clinical model
no s/s of disease = health
Models of health: role performance
able to perform societal role’s tasks
Models of health: adaptive
able to adapt to changing environment
Models of health: eudaemonistic model
self-actualization & self-realization
Models of health: Ecologic model
environmental factors that facilitate/ harm health
3 domains of health determinants
- Instrinsic: age, gender
- Proximate: physical & psycho-social factors
- Structural: poverty
3 levels of health literacy
- Basic: make informed choice
- Interactive: abl to apply to different situation with social skills
- Critical: critically analyze
Health promotion can be achieved through..
- Advocacy
- Enabling: create supportive environment
- Mediate: between different parties with different interest
5 approaches to health promotion
- Medical
- Behavioural
- Educational
- Empowerment
- Societal
Approach to Health Promotion: medical
- primary: prevention: prevent onset of disease
- secondary: early disgnosis
- tertiary: prevent further suffering
Approach to Health Promotion: behavioral
Change in behavior
Approach to Health Promotion: educational
increase in knowledge
Approach to Health Promotion: empowerment
Self-empowerment & community empowerment
Approach to Health Promotion: societal
change policy to change physical, socal & economic environment
7 nurse’ roles in health promotion
- role model
- caregiver
- case manger
- educator
- advocator
- researcher
- leader
7 nurse’s responsibilities in health promotion
- assess health needs
- acquire capacities for health promotion
- advocate for patient
- health research
- evaluate health promotion program
- coordinate different professional
- deal with health determinants