L1 histology an physiology of pulp Flashcards

1
Q

pulp is of what origin?

A

ectomesenchymal origin

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2
Q

reason pulp is unique (other than obvious ones)

A

contains specialized cells (odontoblasts) that differentiate into hard tissue- secreting cells

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3
Q

most prominent immune cells in pulp?

A

dendritic cells

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4
Q

what does the :
-odontoblastic zone contain :

A

dendritic cells , unmyelinated nerve fibers ,capillaries around odontoblasts

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5
Q

what does the cell free zone contain :

A

-numerous bundles of reticular fiber(von korffs)
-capilaries and nerves

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6
Q

what’s in the cell rich zone ?

A

-cells composed of fibroblasts and preodontoblasts
-capillaries form extensive vascular system

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7
Q

whats the pulp core consist of>?

A

it acts as a support system for peripheral pulp because it contains blood vessels and nerves.

principle fibers are fibroblasts with collagen as ground substance

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8
Q

what are the principle fibers of pulp core?

A

fibroblasts (most common cells , especially in crown)with collagen as ground substance

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9
Q

lymphoctes are found ___

A

extravascularly in normal pulps

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10
Q

preodontoblasts are___

A

stem cells , differentiate under influence of BMP

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11
Q

Fiber content of extracellular compartment of pulp?

A

predominantly type I collagen with some type 3

] odontoblasts only form type 1 collagen while fibroblasts form type 1 and 3

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12
Q

which part of the tooth contains the most collagen ?

A

apical region

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13
Q

what forms the bulk of the pulp ?

A

non collagenous matrix (ground substance)

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14
Q

pulpal response to inflammation:

A

release of lysosomal enzymes which causes hydrolysis of collagen and relapse of kinins

leads to vascular permiability and escaping fluids accumilating in pulp interstatial space –> pressure —> pain

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15
Q

A-Delta –> pain is well localized

A
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