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GERIA LEC > L1: Care of the Older Adult > Flashcards

L1: Care of the Older Adult Flashcards

1
Q

Another name for older adult

A

Geriatrics
Aging
Aged
Over-the-hill
Elderly
Senescent
Senior

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2
Q

Where did the term geriatrics came from?

A

Greek word: Geron and iatros

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3
Q

Geron meaning

A

Older man

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4
Q

Iatros meaning

A

Healer

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5
Q

The terms geriatrics is sometimes called

A

medical gerontology

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6
Q

Is not merely the passage of time. It is the manifestation of biological events that occur in a span of time.

A

Aging

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7
Q

Change in an aging body happens through a

A

Process
some systems slow down
some loss their fine tuning

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8
Q

are common and expected as one ages.

A

Slight, gradual changes

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9
Q

is a specialty focused on the care of older adults.

A

gerontology or geriatric nursing

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10
Q

is a broad specialty where nurses may work in long-term care facilities, with home healthcare services and in hospice, caring for patients with limited mobility, impaired mental abilities, and those in pain

A

Gerontology nursing

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11
Q

is stereotyping and/or discrimination against individuals or groups on the basis of their age.

A

Ageism or Agism

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12
Q

Ageism may be

A

Casual or systematic

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13
Q

When did ageism term coined

A

1969

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14
Q

He coined the term ageism to describe discrimination against seniors, and patterned on sexism and racism.

A

Robert Neil Butler

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15
Q

Seven signs of Aging

A
  1. Fine lines and wrinkles
  2. Dullness of skin
  3. Uneven skin tone
  4. Dry skin
  5. Blotchiness and age spot
  6. Rough skin texture
  7. Visible pores
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16
Q

is a type of nurse that helps care for aging and elderly individuals.

A

Geriatric nurse of gerontological nurse

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17
Q

They are trained to be able to perform traditional nursing duties, yet they also have special training that helps them better understand the special needs of many elderly people.

A

Geriatric nurse of gerontological nurse

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18
Q

American Journal of Nursing (AJN) publishes first geriatric article by a physician

A

1902

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19
Q

AJN publishes first geriatric article by a Registered Nurse

A

1904

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20
Q

AJN considers geriatric nursing as a potential specialty.

A

1925

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21
Q

First geriatric nursing textbook, Geriatric Nursing (Newton), published.

A

1950

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22
Q

First master’s in geriatric nursing completed

A

1950

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23
Q

Who completed the first master’s in geriatric nursing in 1950

A

Eleanor Pingrey

24
Q

ANA creates the Standard of Practice for Geriatric Nursing

A

1970

25
Q

ANA Geriatric Nursing Division changes name to Gerontological Nursing Division

A

1976

26
Q

National Gerontological Nursing Association (NGNA) established.

A

1984

27
Q

ANA Revises Standards and Scope of Gerontological Nursing Practice.

A

1987

28
Q

American Nurses Credentialing Center’s first computerized generalist certification exam is for the gerontological nurse

A

2004

29
Q

Journal of Gerontological Nursing Celebrates 30 years.

A

2005

30
Q

Geriatric Nursing journal celebrates 30 years journal of Gerontological Nursing Research emerges.

A

2008

31
Q

Is the broad term used to define the study of aging or the aged. This includes the biopsychosocial aspects of aging.

A

Gerontology

32
Q

Older age are divided into

A

Young old
Middle Old
Old old, very old, or frail old

33
Q

Young old

A

65-74

34
Q

Middle old

A

75-84

35
Q

Old old, very old, or frail old

A

85 - onwards

36
Q

Subfield of Gerontology

A
  1. Geriatrics
  2. Social Gerontology
  3. Geropsychology
  4. Geropharmacology
  5. Financial Gerontology
  6. Gerontological rehabilitation nursing
  7. Gerontological nursing
37
Q

Roles of gerontological nurse

A
  1. Provider of care
  2. Teacher
  3. Manager
  4. Advocate
  5. Research consumer
38
Q

Gives direct hands-on care in a variety of settings.

A

Provider of care

39
Q

Nurse should be educated about disease process and syndromes commonly seen in the older population.

A

Provider of care

40
Q

This may include knowledge of risk factors, signs and symptoms, usual medical treatment, rehabilitation, and end-of-life care.

A

Provider of care

41
Q

An essential part of all nursing is

A

Teaching

42
Q

focuses on modifiable risk factors and health promotion.

A

Teaching

43
Q

Diseases and debilitating conditions of aging can be prevented through Lifestyle modifications such as

A
  1. Healthy diet
  2. Smoking cessation
  3. Appropriate weight maintenance
  4. Increased physical activity
  5. Stress management
44
Q

they balance the concerns of the patient, family, nursing, and the rest of the interdisciplinary team.

A

Manager

45
Q

Nurse managers must be skilled in

A

leadership
time management
building relationships
communication
and managing change

46
Q

Acts on behalf of older adults to promote their best interests and strengthen their autonomy and decision making.

A

Advocate

47
Q

may take many forms, including active involvement at the political level or helping to explain medical or nursing procedures to family members on a unit level.

A

Advocacy

48
Q

The appropriate level of involvement for nurses at the baccalaureate level is that of

A

research consumer

49
Q

Must remain abreast of current research literature, reading and putting into practice the results of reliable and valid studies

A

research consumer

50
Q

is concerned mainly with the social aspects of aging versus the biological or
psychological.

A

Social Gerontology

51
Q

is a branch of psychology concerned with helping older persons and their
families maintain well-being, overcome problems and achieve maximum potential during later
life.

A

Geropsychology

52
Q

the study of pharmacology as it relates to older adults.

A

Geropharmacology

53
Q

CGP

A

Certified Geriatric Pharmacist (Pharmacist certified in geropharmacology)

54
Q

is another emerging subfield that combines knowledge of financial
planning and services with a special expertise in the needs of older adults.

A

Financial Gerontology

55
Q

combines expertise in gerontological nursing with rehabilitation concepts and practice.

A

Gerontological rehabilitation nursing

56
Q

then, falls within the discipline of nursing and the scope of nursing practice.

A

Gerontological nursing

GERIA LEC (3 decks)

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