L05 - Residential Building Services and Interior Finishes Flashcards

1
Q

Why are drains protected by traps

A

To prevent odours and sewer gases from entering house

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2
Q

True or False:
Traps are designed within each plumbing fixture to prevent odours and sewer gasses from entering the house.

A

True

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3
Q

Drains through walls have _______

A

P-traps

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4
Q

Drains through floors have ______

A

S-traps

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5
Q

P- or S-shaped bends in drain pipes called ___ are designed within each plumbing fixture to prevent odours an sewer gases from entering the house.

A

Trap

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6
Q

As discussed, the most appropriate solution for venting an island kitchen sink is…

A

an air admittance valve (AAV)

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7
Q

What is an alternative to discharging into soil stack

A

Gully trap

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8
Q

What do gully traps do?

A

Prevents foul air escaping drainage system

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9
Q

If drain pipes combined OR run to gully trap ____m+ fixture vent is required

A

3.5m+

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10
Q

True or False:
Gully traps can be used in lieu of a fixture vent only if it is at least 3.5m away from the fixture (eg. sink)

A

False

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11
Q

The primary treatment of wastewater in a private system involves a “ _” using anaerobic bacteria to break down any pathogens contained in the effluent.

A

septic tank

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12
Q

True or False:
The primary treatment of wastewater in a private system involves anaerobic bacteria to break down pathogens.

A

True

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13
Q

True or False:
The primary treatment of wastewater in a private system involves aerobic bacteria to break down pathogens.

A

False

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14
Q

True or False:
A drainage (leach) field can be used without a septic tank when sited in well-drained, sandy soil

A

False

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15
Q

A thickened internal wall containing a concentration of plumbing work is often called a “____ wall”.

A

wet

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16
Q

In the case of an overhead ‘service drop’, the conductors from a nearby power pole will connect to the house and form a “ “ which prevents water from entering the electrical equipment.

A

drip loop

17
Q

True or False:
Overhead ‘service drops’ have drip loops to prevent water from entering the electrical equipment via the conductor.

A

True

18
Q

A “_____” is a type of overcurrent devices that is physically destroyed when tripped

A

fuse

19
Q

True or False:
Glass fibre batts is the most popular for insulating wall cavities in new construction

A

True

20
Q

Popular option for attic spaces or wall cavities using a ‘binder’
(blown element)

A

Loose-fill

21
Q

Which type of thermal insulation can be injected into wall cavities of uninsulated older homes?

A

Foamed in place

22
Q

Which insulation is most appropriate to expose the timber roof framing within skillion roof (with cathedral ceiling)?

A

Rigid Board (polystyrene)

23
Q

For stairs the ‘Proportional Step Rule’ equates to Twice Rise + Run = ___mm

A

600, 600mm