L 8,9,10 Flashcards

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1
Q

what is freud’s psychic energy?

A

The hydraulic fluid of the mind, freud

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2
Q

cathexis?

A

attach psychic energy to objects, ideas (common element in pain)

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3
Q

anti cathexis

A

avoid expressing material. ex)repression

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4
Q

Basic instincts according to freud (original and modified)

A

1) self-preservation (Selection by survival) > Eros (libidinal, life instinct)
2) Sexual instincts (selection by reproduction) > thanatos (death instinct, agressive energy)

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5
Q

Topographical model of mind (3)

A

1) Conscious mind
2 ) Preconscious mind (stored info that can easily be retrieved
3) unconscious mind

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6
Q

Freud believed __ mind is the motivator

A

unconscious

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7
Q

structural model of the mind (3)

A

1) Irrational (id)
2) Rational (ego)
3) Moral (superego)

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8
Q

2 ways to measure unconscious mind (test data)

A

1) Projective techniques
2) Priming techniques

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9
Q

Jung’s psychic energy

A

Creative life force, teleological

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10
Q

what is teleological definition (jung)

A

goals for purpose

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11
Q

jung’s physics of psychic energy (3)

A

1) Principle of conservation
2)Principles of opposites (one sided development leads to tension in other)
3) Principle of entropy- constant tendency to equalise energy w/in system

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12
Q

jung’s 2 parts of conscious mind

A

1) Ego
2) Persona (MASK)

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13
Q

jung’s 2 parts of unconscious mind

A

1) Personal
2) Collective

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14
Q

Adlers theory of inferiority (4)

A

1) organ inferiority
2) Feelings of inferiority
3) striving for superiority
4) Social interest (gemeinschaftgefuhl)

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15
Q

adlers mistaken styles

A

ruling-dominant
getting-leaning (dependent and demanding on others)
avoiding (avoid failure by avoiding challenges)

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16
Q

key players of humanism

A

carl rogers and george kelly

17
Q

existentialism

A

godless universe, we determine meaning and essence

18
Q

humanism differs from existentialism how?

A

we are born with an essence

19
Q

organismic valuing process (rogers)

A

inner voice towards truth

20
Q

incongruence definition

A

listen to the “shoulds” vs own valuing process.

21
Q

2 defence mechanisms to maintain self-structure (example- anxiety)

A

1) Denial
2) Distortion- make experience consistent w self. allow consciousness

22
Q

rogers said there are 3 necessities for client centered therapy

A

1) Unconditional positive regard
2) empathetic understanding
3) Therapist is self congruent (not playing role)

23
Q

rogers q sort test

A

self sort & ideal sort

24
Q

George kelly says every man is a ____

A

scientist

25
Q

george kelly believes personal constructs are ___

A

dichotomous

26
Q

kelly developed what test?

A

The Rep Test

27
Q

in rep test, how people are similar is what role?

A

emergent pole

28
Q

opposite to emergent is?

A

implicit pole