L 4 Suffixes Flashcards
-ectasia & -ectasis
dilation, enlargement
ex. cardiectasia, nephrectasis
-ectomy
surgical excision; removal of all or part of an organ
ex. appendectomy, nephrectomy
-gen
substance that produces (something)
ex. antitoxinogen, carcinogen
-genesis
formation, origin
ex. lipogenesis, pathogenesis
-genic
causing, producing, caused
ex. carcinogenic
-genous
by, produced by, or in
ex. hepatogenous
-gram
a record of the activity of an organ
ex. angiogram, cardiogram
-graph
an instrument for recording the activity of an organ
ex. polygraph, cardiograph
-graphy
the recording of the activity of an organ
ex. choliangiography, cystography
-lysis
dissolution, reduction, decomposition, disintegration
ex. hemolysis
-pathy
disease
ex. neuropathy, cardiopathy
-ptosis
dropping, sagging, prolapse (of an organ or part)
ex. gastroptosis, coloptosis
-rrhagia
profuse discharge, hemorrhage
ex. leukorrhagia, meningorrhagia
-rrhea
profuse discharge, excessive secretion
ex. rhinorrhea, myxorrhea
-rrhexis
bursting (of tissues), rupture
ex. angiorrhexis, enterrhexis