L 26 Vocab/study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

A member of the most powerful class in Ancient Greek society

A

Aristocrat

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2
Q

A group of citizens, in an Ancient Greek democracy, with the power to pass laws

A

Assembly

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3
Q

A person who has certain rights and duties in a city-state or nation

A

Citizen

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4
Q

A government in which power is held by the people, who excessive power directly or through elected representatives

A

Democracy

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5
Q

To act in a way that is unfriendly and angry toward a particular person or object

A

Hostile

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6
Q

To knowingly not pay attention to something or someone

A

Ignore

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7
Q

To put a decision or plan into effect

A

Implented

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8
Q

Firmly and repeatedly stating a point of view

A

Insisted

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9
Q

A government in which the ruling power is in the hands of one person

A

Monarchy

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10
Q

A government in which the ruling power is in the hands of a few people

A

Oligarchy

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11
Q

To have to do something based on a rule or command

A

Required

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12
Q

To act or decide in a way that is the opposite of what has been established

A

Reversed

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13
Q

Government in which absolute ruling power is held by a person who is not a lawful king

A

Tyranny

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14
Q

Under the rule of the oligarchs, what happens
Ed to most of the poor people

A

Poor got poorer

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15
Q

What was the same throughout the Greek city-states

A

Language

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16
Q

Ancient Greece communities are called

A

City-states

17
Q

The lawmaking group in Athens was called the — and all — could vote in it

A

Assembly Free men

18
Q

In times of war the king relied on the — for money to raise and supply an army

A

Aristocrats

19
Q

In a Monarchy the king had what kind of power

A

Absolute power

20
Q

What idea that is important today came from ancient Athens

A

Democracy

21
Q

How was Ancient Greek democracy different from democracy in the USA Today?

A

Greece ran an under direct democracy while the US runs under representative democracy.

22
Q

How was a democracy in Athens different from other ancient forms of government?

A

Everyone got a say in things

23
Q

Why were some tyrants well likes

A

They guaranteed people rights

24
Q

What time did many city-states come under the rule of tyrants

A

Mid 600s BCE

25
Q

In a tyranny, what allowed the leader to rule

A

Military force

26
Q

Who would have said ( I was in the army when people began to complain about members of the government getting richer while everyone else was getting poorer. So I stepped forward, and with the people’s help, I became a leader.)

A

Tyrant

27
Q

Oligarchs were thrown out of power by a partnership between

A

The people and the military leaders

28
Q

What kinds of laws did the oligarchs pass

A

Laws that made them richer

29
Q

What might an oligarchs do on a ordinary day

A

Hunting,chariot racing, and parties at night

30
Q

Which word in English co es from a Greek word meaning “few”?

A

Oligarchs

31
Q

What happened to the kings advisers after the king lost power?

A

They became the oligarchs

32
Q

Who belonged to the councils of aristocrats

A

Rich men that have land inherited from the families

33
Q

How did most kings in Ancient Greece come to power

A

It was passed from generation to generation

34
Q

How was it possible that different parts of Greece had different forms of government?

A

The steep mountains separated the city - states

35
Q

Which form of government in a Greek city-state usually came first

A

Monarchy