Alexander The Great Vocab/study guide Flashcards

1
Q

The ruler of a vast empire that extended from Macedonia to India in the 300s B.C.E.

A

Alexander the Great

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2
Q

A city in Egypt, founded in 332 B.C.E by Alexander the Great; also, an ancient center of learning

A

Alexandria

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3
Q

A country that is friendly to another country in times of war

A

Ally

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4
Q

To be aware of the worth and importance of something or someone

A

Appreciation

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5
Q

A great Greek philosopher; a tutor of Alexander the Great; and the author of works on logic, science, and politics.

A

Artisole

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6
Q

A practice that is common to people of a particular group or region

A

Custom

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7
Q

To be part of something

A

Involved

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8
Q

An ancient kingdom located north of Greece

A

Macedonia

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9
Q

(431 to 404 B.C.E) the war fought between Athens and Sparta that involved other city-states

A

Peloponnesian war

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10
Q

To have hesitation or and unwillingness to do something

A

Reluctantly

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11
Q

Th term given for the time period between Alexander’s death, and the rise of the Roman Empire

A

Hellenistic period

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12
Q

Who won the Peloponnesian war

A

Sparta

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13
Q

Alexander showed the influence of his teacher, Aristotle in his love of

A

Greek culture

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14
Q

Alexander helped unite the Greeks under his rule by giving them a

A

Common enemy

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15
Q

What happened to the government officials of town that surrendered to Alexander

A

They could keep their government officials

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16
Q

Why is Alexander called “Great”?

A

His notable achievements

17
Q

Alexander’s goal for his empire was to bring different

A

Cultures into his empire

18
Q

Alexander built cities to spread

A

Greek culture

19
Q

Why was the city of Alexandria, in Egypt especially famous?

A

It had one of the biggest libraries

20
Q

Alexander used religion to help him real the Egyptians by gaining their

A

Loyalty by honoring their gods

21
Q

Alexander told the Greeks that he was the son of

A

Zues

22
Q

In Persia, Alexander allowed the Persians to

A

Adopt their form of government

23
Q

When Alexander reached northern India, what made him turn back?

A

His soldiers refused to fight

24
Q

What happened to a,expanders empire after he died

A

His empire collapsed

25
Q

What was the lasting influence of Alexander’s conquests?

A

He distributed Greek ideas through a vast area of

26
Q

In order to help bring unity to his empire Alexander especially encouraged Macedonians to marry with

A

Persians