Kunst und Architektur Flashcards

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1
Q

kennzeichnen

A

to characterise, typify

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2
Q

das Fachwerkhaus

A

half-timbered house

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3
Q

großzügig

A

generous

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4
Q

schmucklos

A

unadorned

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5
Q

der Römische Reich

A

roman empire

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6
Q

erkennen

A

to recognise

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7
Q

das Stilmerkmal

A

stylistic feature

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8
Q

der Rundbogen

A

round arch

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9
Q

der Spitzbogen

A

pointed arch

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10
Q

die Säule

A

pillar

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11
Q

der Pfeiler

A

pillar, column

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12
Q

ebenfalls

A

as well

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13
Q

wertvoll

A

valuable, expensive

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14
Q

die Gartenanlage

A

garden, grounds

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15
Q

erobern

A

to conquer

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16
Q

entstehen

A

to originate, arise, develop

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17
Q

das Schimpfwort

A

swear word

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18
Q

die Geringschätzung

A

contempt, disdain

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19
Q

besitzen

A

to own, possess

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20
Q

bauen lassen

A

to have built

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21
Q

dienen als

A

to serve as

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22
Q

jahrhundertelang

A

for centuries

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23
Q

der Raum

A

room, space, area

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24
Q

hinterlassen

A

to leave behind

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25
Q

die Festung(-en)

A

castle, fortress

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26
Q

die Bauten

A

buildings

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27
Q

die Thermen

A

thermal baths

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28
Q

der Tempel

A

temple

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29
Q

das Stadttor

A

city gate

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30
Q

die Blütezeit

A

heyday

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31
Q

n.Chr

A

AD

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32
Q

v.Chr

A

BC

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33
Q

das Gewölbe

A

arch

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34
Q

die Gotik

A

gothic ctyle

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35
Q

emporragend

A

towering

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36
Q

prägen

A

to influence, characterise

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37
Q

errichten

A

to erect, establish

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38
Q

die Baukunst

A

archictecture

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39
Q

das Blattgold

A

gold leaf

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40
Q

das Marmor

A

marble

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41
Q

verziert

A

adorned

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42
Q

das Gemälde

A

painting

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43
Q

die Kuppel

A

dome

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44
Q

der Zweibelturm

A

onion dome

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45
Q

angelegt

A

created

46
Q

der Klassizismus

A

classicism

47
Q

geradlinig

A

straight-lined

48
Q

die Antike

A

ancient times

49
Q

an etwas erinnern

A

remind of

50
Q

entstand, is entstanden

A

arose, was developed

51
Q

scherzhaft

A

jokingly

52
Q

der Winkel

A

angle, corner

53
Q

drinnen

A

inside

54
Q

die Schulden

A

debt

55
Q

der Einfluss, die Einflüsse

A

influence, influences

56
Q

das Barock

A

Baroque period

57
Q

das Deckengemälde

A

ceiling painting

58
Q

entwerfen

A

to design

59
Q

die Epoche

A

era

60
Q

die Fassade

A

facade

61
Q

märchenhaft

A

fairy-tale

62
Q

das Mittelalter

A

Middle Ages

63
Q

prunkvoll

A

obstentatious

64
Q

die Romanik

A

Romanesque period

65
Q

das Aquarelle

A

water-colour

66
Q

ausdrücken

A

to express

67
Q

die Bauhütten

A

shed

68
Q

bedeutend

A

significant

69
Q

die Bewegung

A

movement

70
Q

der Expressionismus

A

expressionism

71
Q

die Gegenwart

A

present

72
Q

das Handwerk

A

craft

73
Q

harmonisch

A

harmonious

74
Q

die Hauptfarbe

A

primary colour

75
Q

herausragend

A

outstanding

76
Q

die Malerei

A

painting

77
Q

das Meisterwerk

A

masterpiece

78
Q

das Möbel

A

furniture

79
Q

der Sammler

A

collector

80
Q

übermalt

A

painted-over

81
Q

vereinfacht

A

simplified

82
Q

versteigern

A

to auction

83
Q

weiblich

A

feminine, female

84
Q

wirklichkeitsgetreu

A

realistic

85
Q

ablehnen

A

to reject

86
Q

die Ausstellung

A

exhibition

87
Q

das Ausstellungsstücke

A

exhibit

88
Q

begabt

A

gifted

89
Q

das Gesamtkunstwerk

A

total artwork

90
Q

gründen

A

to found

91
Q

die Jahrhundertwende

A

turn of the century

92
Q

der Jugendstil

A

Art Nouveau

93
Q

Maßstäbe setzen

A

to set standards

94
Q

rechteckig

A

square

95
Q

die Secession

A

Secession movement

96
Q

das Stadtbild

A

cityscape

97
Q

verschmelzen

A

to merge

98
Q

die Ausstattung

A

equipment

99
Q

der Bauboom

A

building boom

100
Q

beschädigen

A

to damage

101
Q

der Beton

A

concrete

102
Q

bewahren

A

to preserve

103
Q

erbauen

A

to construct

104
Q

die Hausfassade

A

house front

105
Q

der Luftangriff

A

air attack

106
Q

der Plattenbau

A

prefabricated building

107
Q

restaurieren

A

to restore

108
Q

das Stadtviertel

A

district

109
Q

der Stahl

A

steel

110
Q

der Stein

A

stone

111
Q

die Trümmer

A

ruins

112
Q

wiederaufbauen

A

rebuild