Kroppens inddeling, retning og planer Flashcards

1
Q

Kroppen inddeles i 12 større afsnit. Nævn et par stykker.

A

Caput (hoved), collum/cervix (hals), thorax (brystkasse), abdomen (bug), pelvis (bækken), bracchium (overarm), antebracchium (underarm), manus (hånd), femur (lår), crus (underben), pes (fod), truncus (kroppen under hoved, arme og ben - også kendt som torso)

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2
Q

Horisontalplan, frontalplan og …

A

sagitalplan (sagita = pil)

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3
Q

den midterste region i kroppen kaldes

A

regio umbilicalis

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4
Q

nederste, midterste region

A

regio pubica

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5
Q

øverste midterste region

A

region epigastrica

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6
Q

midterste, yderste regioner

A

regio lateralis

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7
Q

øverste, yderste regioner

A

regio hypochondriaca

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8
Q

nederste, yderste regioner

A

regio inguinalis

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9
Q

Retning: superior

A

øvre, opad

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10
Q

Retning: inferior

A

nedre, nedad

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11
Q

Retning: proksimal

A

tæt på udspringssted

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12
Q

Retning: distal

A

væk fra udsspringssted

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13
Q

Retning: anterior

A

fortil

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14
Q

Retning: Posterior

A

bagtil

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15
Q

Retning: Medial

A

ind mod kroppens midte eller midterlinje

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16
Q

Retning: lateral

A

Væk fra kroppens midte, til siden

17
Q

Retning: Ventral

A

mod forsiden (mavesiden) af kroppen

18
Q

Retning: Dorsal

A

mod bagsiden af kroppen

19
Q

Retning: Kranial

A

opad, mod kraniet

20
Q

Retning: Kaudal

A

nedad, mod cauda, halen

21
Q

Retning: volar

A

mod håndfladen

22
Q

Retning: plantar

A

mod fodsålen

23
Q

Retning: perifer

A

udad, mod overfladen

24
Q

Retning: central

A

indad, i dybden