KQ2: What is the relationship between the growth of tourism and economic development? Flashcards

1
Q

define economic development

A

the growth of the standard of living of a country, focusing on economic aspects of growth such as rising incomes and increased manufacturing.

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2
Q

more developed economies lead to..

A

more demand for tourism

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3
Q

Economic development leads to increases in tourism:

A
  • More disposable income
  • More leisure time: shorter working year
  • Improved transport
  • Fewer political controls on travel
  • More access to media
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4
Q

more tourism leads to economic development:

A
  • More employment
  • Improved transport
  • Increased foreign exchange earning
  • Greater exposure to alternative ideas/cultures
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5
Q

what is total value of uk toruist economy?

A

£127 billion

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6
Q

UK tourist economy indirect + direct

A

Direct: £58 billion
Indirect: £70 billion

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7
Q

how much of UK GDP does tourism make up

A

9%

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8
Q

how many UK jobs in tourism

A

9.6% (>3 million)

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9
Q

which type of tourism (domestic/international) dominates UK

A

domestic (80% tourist spending in UK is domestic)

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10
Q

define INBOUND TOURISM

A

tourists arriving to UK

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11
Q

define OUTBOUND TOURIST

A

UK residents leaving for >1 day

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12
Q

how many international visitors to UK in 2012

A

32.6 million

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13
Q

total international expenditure UK

A

£18 billion

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14
Q

total domestic expenditure UK

A

£24 billion

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15
Q

how much do outbound UK tourists spend abroad per year?

A

£56 billion

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16
Q

main attractions of thailand

A

phuket (and islands in south)
bancock (capital)
mountainous areas in north

17
Q

no of inbound tourists to thailand

A

16 milion (doubled since 1998

18
Q

% of GDP tourism makes up in Thailnad

A

7%

19
Q

why do more people go thaliand now?

A

cheaper air travel
more disposable income
attractive beaches and activities