Kotoba N5 Flashcards by muhamad mulyadiy

学校

がっこう
sekolah

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学生

がくせい
pelajar

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生徒

せいと
murid

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先生

せんせい
guru

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ー年生

ーねんせい
siswa tingkat ー

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大学

だいがく
universitas

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大学生

だいがくせい
mahasiswa

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留学生

りゅうがくせい
pelajar asing

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図書館

としょかん
perpustakaan

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教室

きょうしつ
ruang kelas

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授業

じゅぎょう
pelajaran kelas

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クラス

kelas

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勉強

べんきょう
pelajaran

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えんぴつ

pensil

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ペン

pulpen

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ボールペン

bolpoin

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紙

かみ
kertas

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ノート

buku tulis

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ページ

halaman buku

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辞書

じしょ
kamus

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地図

ちず
peta

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問題

もんだい
soal

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練習

れんしゅう
pelatihan

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質問

しつもん
pertanyaan

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テスト

tes

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答え

こたえ
jawaban

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答え方

こたえかた
cara menjawab

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宿題

しゅくだい
pr

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ローマ字

romaji

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漢字

かんじ
kanji

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言葉

ことば
bahasa

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意味

いみ
arti

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例

れい
contoh

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文

ぶん
kalimat

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文章

ぶんしょう
tulisan
karangan
paragraf

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作文

さくぶん
karangan

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メモ

catatan

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テキスト

buku teks

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コピー

fotokopi

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問題用紙

もんだいようし
lembar soal ujian

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解答用紙

かいとうようし
lembar jawaban

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問題例

もんだいれい
contoh soal

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休み

やすみ
libur
cuti
tidak masuk

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私

わたし
saya

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私たち

わたしたち
kita
kami

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あなた

anda

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あなたたち

anda sekalian

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彼

かれ
dia
(laki laki)

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彼女

かのじょ
dia
(perempuan)

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彼ら

かれら
mereka
(lakilaki)

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彼女ら

かのじょら
mereka
(perempuan)

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みんな

semuanya

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みんなさん

semuanya
(sopan)

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みんな様

みんなさま
semuanya
(lebihsopan)

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人

ひと
orang

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大人

おとな
dewasa

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子供

こども
anak

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男

おとこ
laki laki
(kasar)

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男の人

おとこのひと
pria

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男の子

おとこのこ
anak laki-laki

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女

おんな
perempuan
(kasar)

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女人

おんなひと
wanita

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女の子

おんなのこ
anak perempuan

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友達

ともだち
teman

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家族

かぞく
keluarga

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父

ちち
ayah
(saya)

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母

はは
ibu
(saya)

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兄

あに
kakak laki-laki
(saya)

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姉

あね
kakak perempuan
(saya)

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弟

おとうと
adik laki-laki
(saya)

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妹

いもうと
adik perempuan
(saya)

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両親

りょうしん
kedua orangtua

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兄弟

きょうだい
saudara laki-laki

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姉妹

しまい
saudara perempuan

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お父さん

おとうさん
ayah

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お母さん

おかあさん
ibu

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お兄さん

おにいさん
kakak laki-laki

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お姉さん

おねえさん
kakak perempuan

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妹さん

いもうとさん
adik perempuan
(oranglain)

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弟さん

おとうとさん
adik laki-laki
(oranglain)

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おじいさん

kakek

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おばあさん

nenek

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おじさん

paman

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おばさん

bibi

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家庭

かてい
rumah tangga
keluarga

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君

きみ
kamu

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奥さん

おくさん
istri
(anda)

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自分

じぶん
diri sendiri
saya

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僕

ぼく
aku

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名前

なまえ
nama

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外国人

がいこくじん
orang asing

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ーさん

akhiran panggilan
ーbapak
ーibu
ーmas

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ーちゃん

akhiran panggilan untuk perempuan
dibawah umur (imut)
ーnama
ーmba
ーadik

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ー方

ーかた
akhiran panggilan
(lebihsopan dari さん)

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国

くに
negara

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外国

がいこく
luar negri
negara asing

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日本

にほん
jepang

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アメリカ

amerika

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アジア

asia

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ヨーロッパ

eropa

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アフリカ

afrika

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中国

ちゅうごく
china

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韓国

かんこく
korsel

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韓国

かんこく
korsel

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ベトナム

vietnam

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タイ

thailand

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イギリス

inggris

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ドイツ

german

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ギリシャ

yunani

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エジプト

mesir

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東京

とうきょ
tokyo

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京都

きょうと
kyoto

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大阪

おおさか
osaka

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北海道

ほっかいどう
hokkaido

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沖縄

おきなわ
Okinawa

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出身

しゅっしん
tempat kelahiran

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ご主人

ごしゅじん
tempat kelahiran
(bhs hormat)

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お国

おくに
negara asal

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村

むら
desa

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英語

えいご
bhs inggris

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日本語

にほんご
bhs jepang

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山

やま
gunung

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川

かわ
sungai

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海

うみ
laut

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池

いけ
kolam

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空

そら
langit

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雲

くも
awan

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太陽

たいよう
matahari

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月

つき
bulan

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星

ほし
bintang

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石

いし
batu

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砂

すな
pasir

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金

きん
emas

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火

ひ
api

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木

き
kayu
pohon

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緑

みどり
alam hijau tumbuhan

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天気

てんき
cuaca

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晴れ

はれ
cerah

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雨

あめ
hujan

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曇り

くもり
mendung

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雪

ゆき
salju

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風

かぜ
angin

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動物

どうぶつ
binatang

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犬

いぬ
anjing

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猫

ねこ
kucing

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鳥

とり
burung

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ペット

binatang peliharaan

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牛

うし
sapi

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馬

うま
kuda

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豚

ぶた
babi

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魚

さかな
ikan

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虫

むし
serangga

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花

はな
bunga

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食べ物

たべもの
makanan

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肉

にく
daging

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豚肉

ぶたにく
daging babi

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鶏肉／鳥肉

とりにく
daging ayam

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牛肉

ぎゅうにく
daging sapi

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卵

たまご
telor

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野菜

やさい
sayur

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トマト

tomat

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果物

くだもの
buah buahan

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りんご

apel

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いちご

stroberi

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バナナ

pisang

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すいか

semangka

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料理

りょうり
masakan

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日本料理

にほんりょうり
masakan jepang

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ご飯

ごはん
nasi

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パン

roti

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ラーメン

ramen

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カレー

kari

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寿司

すし
sushi

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とうふ

tahu

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おにぎり

nasi kepal

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お弁当

おべんとう
bekal makanan

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お菓子

おかし
kue

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アイスクリーム

es krim

ケーキ

cake

あめ

permen

砂糖

さとう
gula

塩

しお
garam

しょう油

しょうゆ
kecap asin

バター

butter

油

あぶら
minyak

朝ご飯

あさごはん
makan pagi

昼ご飯

ひるごはん
makan siang

晩ご飯

ばんごはん
makan malam

夕食

ゆうしょく
makan malam

飲み物

のみもの
minuman

コーヒー

kopi

紅茶

こうちゃ
teh

アイス

アイスコーヒー

es kopi

お茶

teh hijau

水

みず
air putih

牛乳

ぎゅうにゅう
susu

ミルク

susu

タバコ

rokok

はし

sumpit

茶わん

ちゃわん
mankok

茶わん

ちゃわん
mankok

お皿

おさら
piring

フォーク

garpu

ナイフ

pisau

スプーン

sendok

コップ

cup

コップ

cup/cangkir

体

からだ
tubuh

体

からだ
tubuh

頭

あたま
kepala

顔

かお
muka

目

め
mata

鼻

はな
hidung

耳

みみ
telinga

口

くち
mulut

歯

は
gigi

手

て
tangan

足

あし
kaki

お腹

おなか
perut

背

せ
punggung

病気

びょうき
penyakit

風邪

かぜ
flu
masuk angin

薬

くすり
obat

薬

くすり
obat

元気

げんき
sehat
semangat

声

こえ
suara

家

いえ
rumah

うち

rumah
(saya)

庭

にわ
lantai

台所

だいどころ
dapur

部屋

へや
kamar

トイレ

toilet

お手洗い

おてあらい
toilet

お風呂

おふろ
kamar mandi air panas

シャワー

shower

玄関

げんかん
ruang pintu masuk
ruang tempat lepas sepatu

ろうか

lorong

戸

と
pintu

門

もん
gerbang

ドア

pintu

窓

まど
jendela

鍵

かぎ
kunci

机

つくえ
meja

椅子

いす
kursi

テーブル

meja

本棚

ほんだな
rak buku

ベッド

ranjang

箱

はこ
kotak

花瓶

かびん
vas

カレンダー

kalender

マッチ

korek api

灰皿

はいざら
asbak

スリッパ

sandal selop

石けん

せっけん
sabun

ペッパー

tisu

エアコン

ストーブ

alat pemanas

冷蔵庫

れいぞうこ
kulkas

洗濯機

せんたくき
mesin cuci

洗濯物

せんたくもの
cucian

掃除機

そうじき
alat penyedot debu

電話

でんわ
telepon

電話番号

でんわばんご
nomor telepon

電気

でんき
listrik
lampu listrik

物

もの
barang

服

ふく
baju

洋服

ようふく
baju (barat)

シャツ

kemeja

Tシャツ

baju oblong

Yシャツ

kemeja

背広

せびろ
jas

ズボン

celana panjang

スマート

rok

セーター

sweater

コート

mantel

上着

うわぎ
baju luar

ネクタイ

dasi

靴

くつ
sepatu

靴下

くつした
kaus kaki

帽子

ぼうし
topi

帽子

ぼうし
topi

眼鏡

めがね
kacamata

ボタン

kancing
tombol

ポケット

saku

財布

さいふ
dompet

ハンカチ

sapu tangan

かばん

tas

カメラ

kamera

時計

とけい
jam

銀行員

ぎんこういん
pegawai bank

会社員

かいしゃいん
karyawan kantor

おまわりさん

petugas polisi

おまわりさん

petugas polisi

教師

きょうし
pengajar

医者

いしゃ
dokter

仕事

しごと
pekerjaan

スポーツ

olahraga

サッカー

sepak bola

ゴルフ

golf

スキー

ski

ダンス

dance

テニス

tenis

ボール

bola

映画

えいが
film

歌

うた
lagu

レコード

rekaman

ギター

gitar

絵

え
lukisan

アニメ

anime

生け花

いけばな
seni merangkai bunga

散歩

さんぽ
jalan jalan

旅行

jalan-jalan

買い物

かいもの
belanja

洗濯

せんたく
pencucian

掃除

そうじ
pembersihan

誕生日

たんじょうび
ulang tahun

結婚

けっこん
pernikahan

パーティ

pesta

お金

おかね
uang

話

はなし
bicara
cerita

あいさつ

salam

町

まち
kota

街

まち
kota
(tempat yg bnyak toko)

店

みせ
toko

スーパー

supermarket

デパート

department store

レストラン

restoran

食堂

しょくどう
kantin

喫茶店

きっさてん
kedai minuman

病院

びょういん
rumah sakit

ホテル

hotel

アパート

apartemen

銀行

ぎんこう
bank

公園

こうえん
taman

プール

kolam renang

交番

こうばん
pos polisi

大使館

たいしかん
kedutaan besar

映画館

えいがかん
bioskop

会社

かいしゃ
perusahaan

旅行会社

りょこうがいしゃ
biro perjalanan

ー屋

ーtoko

本屋

ほんや
toko buku

薬屋

くすりや
toko obat

八百屋

やおや
toko sayur

果物屋

くだものや
toko buah

寿司屋

すしや
restoran sushi

建物

たてもの
bangunan

ビル

gedung

入り口

いりぐち
pintu masuk

出口

でぐち
pintu keluar

階段

かいだん
tangga

エスカレーター

eskalator

エレベーター

lift

車

くるま
mobil

自動車

じどうしゃ
mobil

タクシー

taksi

バス

bis

バス停

ばすてい
halte

電車

でんしゃ
kereta listrik

地下鉄

ちかてつ
kereta bawah tanah

飛行機

ひこうき
pesawat terbang

自転車

じてんしゃ
sepeda

駅

えき
stasiun

切符

きっぷ
karcis

道

みち
jalan

角

かど
tikungan

橋

はし
jembatan

郵便

ゆうびん
pos

郵便局

ゆうびんきょく
kantor pos

手紙

てがみ
surat

はがき

kartu pos

切手

きって
perangko

荷物

にもつ
barang bawaan

新聞

しんぶん
koran

雑誌

ざっし
majalah

本

ほん
buku

テレビ

televisi

ラヂオ

radio

ニュース

berita

写真

しゃしん
foto

テープ

kaset tape

上

うえ
atas

下

した
bawah

前

まえ
depan

後ろ

うしろ
belakang

側

そば
samping
dekat

近く

ちかく
dekat

となり

sebelah

横

よこ
samping

右

みぎ
kanan

左

ひだり
kiri

中

なか
dalam

外

そと
luar

外

そと
luar

先

さき
depan
ujung

東

ひがし
timur

西

にし
barat

南

みなみ
selatan

北

きた
utara

ー側

sebelahー

所

ところ
tempat

むこう

seberang
sebelah
sana

他

ほか
lain

色

いろ
warna

赤

あかい
merah

白

しろ
putih

黒

くろ
hitam

茶色

ちゃいろ
coklat

黄色

きいろ
kuning

円

えん
bulat

矢印

やじるし
tanda panah

縦

たて
vertikal

ー円

ーえん
ーyen

ー回

ーかい
ーkali

ー階

ーかい
lantai

ー側

ーがわ
sebelah

ーキロ

ーkilo
(gram/meter)

ーグラム

ーgram

ーキログラム

ーkilogram

ーキログラム

ーkilogram

ー個

ーこ
buah

ー歳

ーさい
usia
tahun

ー冊

ーさつ
jilid
(buku)

センチ

sentimeter

メートル

meter

ミリ

milimiter

ー台

ーだい
ーbuah
ーunit
(produksi)
(mesin)

ーつ

ーbuah

ー度

ーderajat

ー人

ーにん
ーorang

ー倍

ーばい
ーkali lipat

ー杯

ーはい
ーgelas

ーパーセント

ーpersen

ー枚

ーまい
ーlembar

〜匹

ーひき/ぴき/びき
ーekor
(binatang)

ーページ

ーhalaman
(buku)

ー本

ーぼん/ぽん/ほん
ーbatang

ー目

ーめ
yang keー

いくつ目

いきつめ
yang ke berapa

ー頃

ーころ/ごろ
ーsekitar
(waktu)

ー頃

ーころ/ごろ
ーsekitar
(waktu)

ー半

ーはん
ーsetengah

ー達

ーたち
ーkita/kami