Kotoba N3 Flashcards by muhamad mulyadiy

行事

ぎょうじ
acara

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お祭り

おまつり
festival

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お祝い

おいわい
perayaan

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式

しき
acara

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成人式

せいじんしき
upacara kedewasaan

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葬式

そうしき
upacara pemakaman

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忘年会

ぼうねんかい
pesta akhir tahun

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送別会

そうべつかい
pesta perpisahaan

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お茶会

おちゃかい
pesta teh

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開会

かいかい
pembukaan acara

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飲み会

のみかい
acara minum minum

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新年会

しんねんかい
pesta tahun baru

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歓迎会

かんげいかい
pesta sambutan

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宴会

えんかい
penjamuan
pesta

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講演会

こうえんかい
acara ceramah

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運動会

うんどうかい
acara olahraga

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お見合い

おみあい
acara perjodohan

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年末年始

ねんまつねんし
akhir dan awal tahun

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大みそか

おおみそか
malam tahun baru

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元日

がんじつ
tgl 1 Jan

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元旦

がんたん
pagi tgl 1 Jan

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お年様

おとしだま
angpau

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バレンタインデー

valentine day

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ひな祭り

ひなまつり
festival boneka
tgl 3 maret

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七夕

たなばた
festival bintang
tgl 7 Juli

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記念

きねん
kenang kenangan

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賞

しょう
hadiah
penghargaan

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応募

おうぼ
lamaran
pendftaran

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大陸

たいりく
benua

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火山

かざん
gunung berapi

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砂漠

さばく
gurun

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森林

しんりん
rimba

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谷

たに
lembah

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坂

さか
lereng
tanjakan

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野

の
Padang

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田

た
sawah

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田んぼ

たんぼ
sawah

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畑

はたけ
ladang

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芝生

しばふ
lapangan rumput

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泉

いずみ
sumber air

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半島

はんとう
semenanjung

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岸

きし
bibir pantai

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湾

わん
teluk

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沖

おき
tengah laut

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津波

つなみ
tsunami

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洪水

こうずい
banjir

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忠平戦

ちへいせん
horizon

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頂上

ちょうじょう
puncak

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天然

てんねん
alam

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熱帯

ねったい
tropis

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眺め

ながめ
pemandangan

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光景

こうけい
pemandangan

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土

つち
tanah

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泥

どろ
lumpur

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石炭

せきたん
batu bara

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岩

いわ
batu
batuan besar

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液体

えきたい
cairan

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気体

きたい
gas

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酸素

さんそう
oksigen

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二酸化炭素

にさんかたんそ
karbon dioksida

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炎

ほのお
nyala api

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影

かげ
bayangan

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灰

はい
abu

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誇り

ほこり
debu

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泡

あわ
busa

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子犬

こいぬ
anak anjing

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うさぎ

うさぎ
kelinci

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ネズミ

tikus

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虎

とら
harimau

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鶏

にわとり
ayam

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カラス

gagak

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はと

はと
merpati

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翼

つばさ
sayap

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羽

はね
sayap
bulu burung

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蛇

へび
ular

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はち

lebah

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毛虫

けむし
ulat

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うなぎ

sidat

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種

たね
biji
benih

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芽

め
tunas

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根

ね
akar

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実

み
buah

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枝

えだ
cabang
ranting

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紅葉

こうよう
daun merah
musim gugur

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松

まつ
pinus

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稲

いね
padi

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かび

jamur makanan

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しっぽ

ekor

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生物

せいぶつ
makhluk hidup

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生き物

いきもの
makhluk hidup

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巣

す
sarang

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鳴き声

なきごえ
suara binatang

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人類

じんるい
umat manusia

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人類

じんるい
umat manusia

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おかず

lauk pauk

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レシピ

resep

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グルメ

makanan yg istimewa
sangat enak

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味付け

あじつけ
membumbui
memberi rasa

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朝食

ちょうしょく
sarapan

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昼食

ちゅうしょく
makan siang

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外食

があいしょく
makan diluar

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デリバリー

delivery

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茶

ちゃ
teh

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ウイスキー

wiski

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氷

こおり
es batu

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はちみつ

madu

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食料

しょくりょう
makanan
bahan

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食物

しょくもつ
makanan
bahan

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食糧

しょくりょう
bahan makanan pokok

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餅

mochi

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飯

めし
nasi

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缶詰

かんずめ
makanan kaleng

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食害

しょくざい
bahan makanan

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調味料

ちょうみりょう
bumbu

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胡椒

こしょう
lada
merica

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酢

す
cuka

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サラダ油

minyak sayur

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作物

さくもつ
tanaman

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穀物

こくもつ
biji bijian

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小麦

こむぎ
gandum

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小麦粉

こむぎこ
tepung

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豆

まめ
kacang

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豆腐

とうふ
tahu

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納豆

なっと
natto

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なす

terong

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瓶詰

びんずめ
kemasan botol kaca

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食卓

しょくたく
meja makan

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ボウル

mangkok

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丼

どんぶり
mangkok dengan lauk

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丼

どんぶり
mangkok dengan lauk

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鍋

なべ
panci

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おしぼり

handuk tangan basah

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空き缶

あきかん
kaleng kosong

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剣道

kendo

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剣道

kendo

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競走

きょうそう
perlombaan kompetensi

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体操

たいそう
senam olahraga

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登山

とざん
pendakian

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泳ぎ

およぎ
berenang

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大会

たいかい
turnamen
lomba

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出場

しゅつじょ
partisipasi

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競技

きょうぎ
kompetensi

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勝ち

かち
menang

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負け

まけ
kalah

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引き分け

ひきわけ
seri
imbang

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優勝

ゆうしょう
juara pertama

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暮らし

くらし
kehidupan

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家事

かじ
pekerjaan rumah tangga

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手伝い

てつだい
pertolongan
bantuan

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子育て

こそだて
mengasuh anak
membesarkan anak

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育児

いくじ
pengasuhan anak

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おんぶ

gendong
(bhs anak)

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だっこ

menggendong bayi

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一人暮らし

ひとりぐらし
hidup sendiri

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朝刊

ちょうかん
koran pagi

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早起き

はやおき
bangun cepat

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昼寝

ひるね
tidur siang

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夜更かし

よふかし
begadang

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留守番

るすばん
jaga rumah

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生ゴミ

なまごみ
sampah dapur

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騒音

そうおん
kegaduhan
kebisingan

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断水

だんすい
pemadaman air

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停電

ていでん
pemadaman listrik

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再利用

さいりよう
daur ulang

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食費

しょくひ
biaya makan

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生活費

せいかつひ
biaya hidup

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光熱費

こうねつひ
biaya listrik gas

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交通費

こうつうひ
biaya transportasi

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交際費

こうさいひ
biaya hiburan bisnis

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一生

いっしょう
seumur hidup

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誕生

たんじょう
kelahiran

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運

うん
nasib
untung

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苦労

くろう
kesusahan

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落とし物

おとしもの
barang jatuh hilang

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硬貨

こうか
koin

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小銭

こぜに
koin
uang receh

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お札

おさつ
uang kertas

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お小遣い

uang jajan

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ボーナス

bonus

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財産

ざいさん
harta

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借金

しゃっきん
utang

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金銭

きんせん
harga

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価格

かかく
harga

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金額

きんがく
harga

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定価

ていか
harga tetap

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値

ね
harga
nilai

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値

ね
harga
nilai

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レシート

resi
struk

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領収書

りょうしゅうしょ
kuitansi

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クーポン券(けん)

kupon

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勘定

かんじょう
pembayaran
perhitungan

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税込

ぜいこみ
termasuk pajak

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配送

はいそう
pengiriman

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消費

しょうひ
konsumsi

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キャッシュレス

cashless
non tunai

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チャージ

biaya

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通信販売

つうしんはんばい
penjualan pos

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発売

はつばい
rilis penjualan

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売り切れ

うりきれ
terjual habis

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品切れ

しなぎれ
kehabisan stok

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割り勘

わりかん
bayar sendiri sendiri

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費用

ひよう
biaya

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有料

ゆうりょう
berbayar

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入会金

にゅうかいきん
biaya member

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会費

かいひ
biaya keanggotaan

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おまけ

bonus

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特売

とくばい
obral

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前売り

まえうり
penjualan muka

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学割

がくわり
diskon pelajar

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預金

よきん
tabungan

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口座

こおざ
rekening bank

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通帳

つうちょう
buku tabungan

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送金

そうきん
transfer uang

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キャッシュカード

ATM

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暗証番号

あんしょうばんご
nomor pin

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ローン

cicilan

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マーケット

pasar

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市場

しじょう
pasar

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金融

きんゆう
keuangan

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保険

ほけん
asuransi

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株

saham

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景気

けいき
keadaan ekonomi

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不景気

ふけいき
resesi

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需要

じゅよう
permintaan

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供給

きょうきゅう
persediaan
penawaran

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ニーズ

kebtuhan

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値上げ

にあげ
kenaikan harga

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値上げ/値上がり

にあげ/ねあがり
kenaikan harga

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予算

よさん
anggaran

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販売

はんばい
penjualan

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資本

しほん
modal

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契約

けいやく
kontrak

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利益

りえき
laba

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代金

だいきん
pembayaran

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untung
surplus

赤字

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kebangkrutan

集金

しゅうきん
pengumpulan uang

請求

せいきゅう
tagihan

請求書

せいきゅうしょ
surat tagihan

出品

しゅっぴん
produk

宣伝

せんでん
promosi
iklan

商業

しょうぎょう
niaga
perdagangan

製造

せいぞう
pemanufakturan

漁業

ぎょぎょう
perikanan

収穫

しゅうかく
panen

産地

さんち
daerah penghasil

分野

ぶんや
bidang

人工

じんこう
buatan orang

技術

ぎじゅつ
teknologi

国産

こくさん
produk lokal

国産

こくさん
produk lokal

製品

せいひん
produk

新商品

しんしょうひん
produk baru

新製品

しんせいひん
produk baru

物質

ぶっしつ
material
bahan

資源

しげん
sumber daya

銀

ぎん
perak

銅

どう
tembaga

オイル

minyak

綿

わた
kapas

粉

こな
bubuk

生地

きじ
kain
adonan
bahan

革

かわ
kulit binatang
leather

板

いた
papan

バケツ

ember

雑巾

ぞうきん
kain lap lantai

放棄

ほうき
sapu

ちりとり

pengki

アイロン

setrika

掃除用具

そうじようぐ
alat pembersih

電子レンジ

でんしれんじ
oven

コンロ

kompor

やかん

cerek
ketel

まな板

まないた
talenan

お盆

おぼん
baki
talenan

しゃもじ

centong nasi

さじ

sendok

サランプラ

bungkus plastik

アルミホイル

alumunium foil

ビニール袋

kantong plastik

ビニール袋

kantong plastik

ライター

korek

ナプキン

serbet

温度計

おんどけい
termometer

タイマー

timer

瓶

びん
botol

ランプ

lampu

ランプ

lampu

ライト

pencahayaan
lampu

電卓

でんたく
kalkulator

書類

しょるい
dokumen

便箋

びんせん
kertas surat

年賀状

ねんがじょう
kartu tahun baru

アルバム

album

筆

ふで
kuas tinta

のり

lem

輪ゴム

わごむ
karet gelang

定規

じょうぎ
penggaris

ものさし

penggsris

判子

はんこ
stempel nama

完電池

かんでんち
baterai

電池

でんち
baterai

電球

でんきゅう
bola lampu

懐中電灯

かいちゅうせんとう
senter

デジカメ

camera digital

レンズ

lensa

マイク

mic

ヘッドホン

headphone

イヤホン

earphone

イヤホン

earphone

マウス

mouse

スピーカー

speaker

プロジェクト

proyektor

保証書

ほしょうしょ
surat jaminan

コンセント

soket listrik

プラグ

colokan listrik

針

はり
jarum

ピン

peniti
paku payung

刀

かたな
pedang

パイプ

pipa

ポンプ

pompan

鎖

くさり
rantai

チェーン

rantai

ホーズ

selang

ペンキ

cat

ブラシ

sikat

スプレー

spray
semprot

縄

なわ
tali

ひも

tali

ロープ

tali

棒

ぼう
tongkat

レバー

tuas

印

しるし
tanda

旗

はた
bendera

幕

まく
spanduk
tirai

風船

ふうせん
balon

装置

そうち
instalasi
alat

日本製

にほんせい
buatan jepang

日本製

にほんせい
buatan jepang

製

せい
ーbuatan

持ち物

もちもの
barang bawaan

手荷物

てにもつ
bagasi

小包

こずつみ
paket

包み

つつみ
pembungkus
pembungkusan

貴重品

きちょうひん
barang berharga

宝

たから
harta

物入れ

ものいれ
wadah

物入れ

ものいれ
wadah

歯磨き

はみがき
pasta gigi

目覚めし

めざめし
jam alarm

目覚めし時計

めざめしどけい
jam alarm

目覚めし時計

めざめしどけい
jam alarm

毛布

もうふ
selimut

カバー

kover
pembungkus

額

がく
gambar/foto
jumlah harga

籠

かご
keranjang

ロッカー

loker

ろうそく

lilin

金庫

きんこ
brangkas

消化器

しょうかき
pemadam api

メーター

meteran

メーター

meteran

和室

わしつ
kamar ala jepang

洋室

ようしつ
kamar ala barat

寝室

しんしつ
kamar tidur

書斎

しょさい
kamar baca tulis

物置

ものおき
kamar untuk menyimpan barang

リビング

living room
ruang keluarga

便所

べんじょ
toilet
kamar kecil

ガレージ

garasi

シャッター

shutter

塀

へい
pagar

堀

ほり
parit

柱

はしら
Pilar

小屋

こや
pondok bangunan kecil

実家

じっか
rumah orang tua

ワンルーム

apartemen
satu kamar

キッチン

dapur

流し

ながし
tempat cuci piring

流し台

ながしだい
bak cuci piring

冷凍庫

れいとうこう
frezer
lemari pembeku

洗面台

せんめんだい
wastafel

明かり

あかり
pencehayaan
penerangan

カーペット

karpet

座布団

ざぶとん
bantal duduk jepang

たんす

lemari jepang

戸棚

とだな
lemari

チャイム

lonceng

段

だん
anak tangga
undakan

全国

ぜんこく
seluruh dunia
nasional

地名

ちめい
nama tempat

都会

とかい
kota

都市

とし
kota adminitrasi

首都

しゅと
ibu kota

県

けん
prefektur
kabupaten

州

しゅう
provinsi

地域

ちいき
wilayah
daerah

地方

ちほう
daerah luar kota besar

郊外

こうがい
pinggiran kota

故郷

こきょう
kampung halaman

古里

ふるさと
kampung halaman

国境

こっきょう
perbatasan negara

海外

かいがい
luar negri

跡

あと
bekas
jejak

場

ば
tempat

遊園地

ゆうえんち
taman bermain

水族館

すいぞくかん
taman akurium

劇場

げきじょう
teater

老人ホーム

ろうじんほむ
panti jompo

オフィス

ruang kantor

警察署

けいさつしょ
pos polisi

博物館

はくぶつかん
museum

裁判所

さいばんしょ
pengadilan

税関

ぜいかん
bea cukai

局

きょく
stasiun
tv radio

タワー

menara

塔

とう
menara

電波

でんぱ
sinyal

電線

でんせん
kabel listrik

電柱

でんちゅう
tiang listrik

目印

めじるし
penanda

広場

ひろば
lapangan

グランド

lapangan olahraga

土地

とち
tanah

空地

あきち
tanah kosong

大通り

おおどおり
jalan raya

墓

はか
kuburan

墓

はか
kuburan

城

しろ
kastil

世界遺産

せかいいさん
warisan budaya dunia

公衆トイレ

こうしゅうトイレ
toilet umum

喫煙所

きつえんじょ
area merokok

ベンチ

bangku

掲示板

けいじばん
papan pengumuman

待合室

まちあいしつ
ruang tunggu

フロント

front desk
resepsionis

窓口

まどぐち
loket

出入り口

でいりぐち
pintu masuk dan keluar

カウンター

konter
gerai

定休日

ていきゅうび
hari libur biasa
toko restoran

休館日

きゅうかんび
hari libur
bioskop museum perpus

市場

いちば
pasar

商店

しょうてん
toko

書店

しょてん
toko buku

床屋

とこや
tempat cukur rambut

高層ビル

こうそうびる
gedung pencakar langit

住宅

じゅうたく
perumahan

団地

だんち
kawasan rumah susun
industri

建築

けんちく
arsitektur

建設

けんせつ
kontruksi

工事

こうじ
kontruksi

移転

いてん
pemindahan alamat
toko kantor

移転

いてん
pemindahan alamat
toko kantor

パトカー

mobil polisi

救急車

きゅうきゅうしゃ
ambulance

電気自動車

でんきじどうしゃ
mobil listrik

ダンプ

mobil truk

中古車

ちゅうこしゃ
mobil bekas

たいや

ban

エンジン

mesin

ハンドル

stir

ブレーキ

rem

アクセル

pedal gas mobil

運転席

うんてんせき
tempat duduk pengemudi

助手席

じょしゅせき
tempat duduk penumpang

シートベルト

sabuk pengaman

カーナビ

GPS
navigasi

トランク

bagasi
koper

ナンバー

plat nomor

ドライブ

mengemudi

駐車

ちゅうさ
parkir

運転免許

うんてんめんきょ
SIM

駐車違反

ちゅうしゃいはん
pelanggaran parkir

スピ度違反

すぴーど違反
pelanggaran batas kecepatan

飲酒運転

いんしゅうんてん
mengemudi dalam keadaan mabuk

交通切符

こうつうきっぷ
tilang

パンク

kempes
(ban)

交通機関

こうつうきかん
fasilitas tranportasi

高速道路

こうそくどおろ
jalan tol

高速

こうそく
kecepatan tinggi
jalan tol

渋滞

じゅうたい
kemacetan

一方通行

いっぽつうこう
jalan satu arah

通行止め

つうこうどめ
dilarang lewat

ラッシュ時

jam sibuk

近道

ちかみち
jalan pintas

近回り

ちかまわり
memilih jalan pintas

遠回り

とおまわり
memilih jalan yg jauh
memutar

突きあたり

つきあたり
ujung jalan

徒歩

とほ
jalan kaki

歩道

ほどう
trotoar

横断歩道

おうだんほどう
penyebrangan jalan kaki
zebra cross

上り

のぼり
arah kereta dari desa ke kota

下り

くだり
arah kereta dari kota ke desa

経由

けいゆ
via
melalui

行き先

いきさき
tempat tujuan

発車

はっしゃ
keberangkatan

停車

ていしゃ
kendaraan berhenti

通過

つうか
melalui

乗客

じょうきゃく
penumpang

乗車

じょうしゃ
naik kereta mobil bis

下車

げしゃ
turun kereta mobil bis

停留所

ていりゅうじょ
halte
pemberhentian

速度

そくど
kecepatan

鉄道

てつどう
rel kereta

線路

せんろ
rute kereta

列車

れっしゃ
kereta api

車内

しゃない
dalam kereta mobil

座席

ざせき
tempat duduk kendaraan

指定席

していせき
tempat duduk reservasi

自由席

じゆうせき
tempat duduk bebas

つり革

つりかわ
gantungan tangan kereta

網棚

あみだな
rak bagasi kereta

通路

つうろ
lorong
koridor
tempat jalan

車掌

しゃしょう
kondektur kereta

アナウンサー

pengumuman

乗車券

じょうしゃけん
tiket kereta bis

始発

しはつ
kereta pertama

終電

しゅうでん
kereta terakhir

私鉄

してつ
kereta api swasta

航空

こうくう
penerbangan

航空機

こうくうき
pesawat terbang

衛星

えいせい
satelit

新婦

しんぷ
pengantin perempuan

新郎

しんろう
pengantin pria

夫婦

ふうふ
pasangan suami istri

父母

ふぼ
ayah ibu
orang tua

父母

ふぼ
ayah ibu
orang tua

嫁

よめ
istri

夫人

ふじん
istri
orang lain

婦人

ふじん
wanita dewasa

親子

おやこ
orang tua dan anak

長男

ちょうなん
anak laki pertama

長女

ちょうじょ
anak perempuan pertama

次男

じなん
anak laki kedua

次女

じじょ
anak perempuan kedua

末っ子

すえっこ
anak bungsu

一人っ子

ひとりっこ
anak tunggal

一家

いっか
satu keluarga

親戚

しんせき
sanak saudara

いとこ

sepupu

甥

おい
keponakan laki

姪

めい
keponakan perempuan

先祖

せんぞ
leluhur

祖先

そせん
leluhur
dunia

位

くらい
pangkat
kedudukan

天皇

てんのう
kaisar

王

おう
raja

王様

おうさま
raja

国王

こくおう
raja negara

国王

こくおう
raja negara

女王

じょおう
ratu

王子

おうじ
pangeran

漫画家

まんがか
komikus

写真家

しゃしんか
fotografer

写真家

しゃしんか
fotografer

音楽家

おんがくか
pemusik

詩人

しじん
penyiar

農家

のうか
keluarga petani

農民

のうみん
petani

医師

いし
dokter

大工

だいく
tukang kayu

俳優

はいゆう
aktor

女優

じょゆう
aktris

司会

しかい
pembawa acara

記者

きしゃ
wartawan

スポーツ選手

スポーツせんしゅ
atlet

監督

かんとく
pengawas
sutradara

コーチ

pelatih

指導員

しどういん
instrukstur

お相撲さん

おすもおさん
pesumo

大臣

だいじん
mentri

総理大臣

そうりだいじん
perdana mentri

大使

たいし
dutabesar

学者

がくしゃ
sarjana

博士

はかせ
doktor

義姉

ぎし
insinyur

作者

さくしゃ
penulis

著者

ちょしゃ
penulis

筆者

ひっしゃ
penulis

職

しょく
pekerjaan

無職

むしょく
pengangguran

社会人

しゃかいじん
pekerjaan orang dewasa

地位

ちい
kedudukan
status

役

やく
peranan

肩書

かたがき
jabatan
status

正社員

せいしゃいん
karyawan tetap

新入社員

しんにゅうしゃいん
karyawan baru

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pemimpin

担当

たんとう
penanggung jawab

専門家

せんもんか
ahli

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