Korean Words 1 Flashcards

1
Q

to be wrong

  • it’s wrong
A

틀리다

  • 틀려(요) / 틀렸어(요)
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2
Q

It’s a relief

A

다행이다

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3
Q

finally (-> good result)

!! never use in bad circumstance like passing away

finally (-> good result, bad result)

A

드디어

결국

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4
Q

It’s been a while

A

오랜만이야

오랜만이다

오랜만이예요

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5
Q

Nice to meet you

A

반갑습니다

반가워요

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6
Q

My name is Keun Man Kwak

A

제 이름은 곽근만입니다

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7
Q

last week

last month

last year

day and month and year (in dates)

A

지난주

지난 달

지난 해 / 작년 (expression)

일 - 월 - 년

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8
Q

pork belly

grilled pork belly

A

삼겹살

삼겹살고이

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9
Q

to be bored

  • I’m bored
A

심심하다

  • 심심해(요)
    심심합니다 (most formal)
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10
Q

to sing

  • I sing
A

노래부르다

  • 노래부려(요)
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11
Q

meeting

A

모임

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12
Q

first time

A

처음

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13
Q

Coming (noun)

A

오는 것 = 오는 거

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14
Q

before

A

전에

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15
Q

~ but

A

~ㄴ 데

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16
Q

To be shy

  • I’m shy
A

쑥스럽다

  • 쑥스러워(요)
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17
Q

to be/do like that (common/polite)

  • I’m also like that (“me too”) (formal form)

to be (the) same (similar)

  • It’s the same (similar)
A

그러다 / 그러시다

  • “저도 그래요”

같다

  • 같아(요)
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18
Q

on top of that / moreover

A

게다가

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19
Q

a lot

A

많이

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20
Q

to be noisy (loud)

  • It’s loud
A

시끄럽다

  • 시끄러워(요)
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21
Q

to be quiet

  • It’s quiet
A

조용하다

  • 조용해(요)
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22
Q

throat (neck)

sound

voice (throat sound)

voice (word sound)

A

소리

목소리

말소리

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23
Q

to hear

  • I hear
A

듣다

  • 들어요
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24
Q

coworker

A

회사 사람

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25
I don't know why but ~
왠지 ~
26
to be fun ## Footnote * I have fun (I'm having fun)
재밌다 ## Footnote * 재밌어(요)
27
currently
현재
28
separately (sometimes: specifically)
따로
29
work place
직장
30
picture
그림
31
work / one / event
32
job
직업
33
now (as of now; from now on) now (right now)
이제 지금
34
these days
요즘 / 요새
35
alone
혼자
36
because ~ (verb) ## Footnote * e.g. Because I come alone, I don't know people. ​(because I come alone, I am without people that I know) because ~ (noun) * e.g. Because it’s a brand-new one, it's expensive
~니까 ## Footnote * 아는 사람 없이 혼자 오니까 ~(이)니까 / ~(이)라(서) * e.g. 신상품이니까 비싸요 / 신상품이라서 비싸요
37
to recommend to someone ## Footnote * e.g. A coworker recommended (it to me)
추천해 주다 ## Footnote * e.g. 회사 사람이 추천해 줘(요)
38
about ~ ## Footnote * e.g. about this meeting
~에 대해 ## Footnote * e.g. 이 모임에 대해
39
through ~; by ~ ## Footnote * e.g. through the internet
~으로 ## Footnote * e.g. 인터넷으로
40
to graduate ## Footnote * I graduate
졸업하다 ## Footnote * 졸업해(요)
41
getting a job (noun)
취업 / 취직
42
graduated student looking for a job (acronym)
취준생 ## Footnote (취업 준비 학생)
43
to be (polite)
이시다
44
I just realized/recognized ~ ## Footnote (not seeing, assuming) I just realized/recognized ~ (stating a fact)
~ 군요 ~ 네요
45
direction, way
46
travelling / trip / tour / journey
여행
47
travel agency
여행사
48
Southeast Asia
동남아시아 / 동남아
49
North
50
South
51
East
52
West
53
about ~, around ~ (approximately) approximately, roughly
~쯤 ( ~ 정도) 대략 (약)
54
this, these that, those that (further away)
이 그 저
55
Once Twice Thrice (three times)
한 번 두 번 세 번 (Korean numbers + 번 = counting unit of times, opportunities)
56
backpack
배낭
57
to be amazing (polite/normal)
대단하시다 / 대단하다
58
to be scared / to be scary
무섭다
59
surely ## Footnote (to be sure ~)
60
to be happy ## Footnote * I'm happy
행복하다 ## Footnote * 행복해(요)
61
actually / in fact
사실
62
while ~
~면서
63
to feel ## Footnote * I feel
느끼다 ## Footnote * 느껴(요)
64
to learn ## Footnote * I learn
배우다 ## Footnote * 배워(요)
65
mainly (usually) usually
주로 보통
66
not so (much)
별로 ... 않아(요)
67
business card
명함
68
If If (polite)
~면 ~시면
69
to see to see (polite)
보다 보시다
70
when ~
~ㄹ 때
71
to play / to have fun ## Footnote * I play / I have fun
놀다 ## Footnote * 놀아(요)
72
to come to ~ ## Footnote * e.g. I come to play
~러 오다 ## Footnote * e.g. 놀러 와(요)
73
after (later) afterward (later on)
나중 나중에
74
to be cute ## Footnote * you're cute
귀엽다 ## Footnote * 넌 귀여워(요)
75
text (message)
문자 (메시지)
76
together with ~
~과 함께
77
at the end of ~ (time) ## Footnote * e.g. at the end of the month * e.g. at the end of the week
~ 말에 ## Footnote * e.g. 달 말에 * e.g. 주 말에
78
at the beginning of ~ (time) ## Footnote * e.g. at the beginning of the month * e.g. at the beginning of the year
~ 초에 ## Footnote * e.g. 달 초에 * e.g. 년 초에
79
in the middle of the ~ (time) ## Footnote * e.g. in the middle of the year
~ 중순에 ## Footnote * e.g. 년 중순에
80
maybe / by any chance
혹시
81
to marry ## Footnote * I marry Korean expressions: * (male): to go the wife’s parents house * (female) to go to the husbands parents house * e.g. I’m getting married in the middle of next month
결혼하다 ## Footnote * 결혼해(요) Korean expressions: * 님자: 장가가다 * 여자: 시집가다 * e.g. 다음 달 중순에 결혼할 거예요
82
wedding
결혼
83
straw shoe ## Footnote * Korean expression: "every straw shoe has a match" (= every Jack has its Jill)
짚신 ## Footnote * Korean expression: "짚신도 짝이 있다"
84
pair / match
85
right away / immediately
바로
86
to make a boyfriend ## Footnote * I make a boyfriend
남자친구 사귀다 ## Footnote * 남자친구 사귀어(요)
87
to have to ~ (informal form)
~여야 돼 = ~여야 해 (= ~_여야_지 (sounds friendly))
88
cold (noun: a cold)
감기
89
medicine ## Footnote medicine against cold
약 감기약
90
to need ## Footnote * I need ​ to need (polite) * Do you need?
필요하다 ## Footnote * 필요해(요) 필요하시다 (polite) * 필요하세요?
91
to give ## Footnote * I give to give (polite) * I give
주다 ## Footnote * 줘(요) ​주시다 (polite) * 주세요
92
to have a cold (disease)
감기 걸리다 ## Footnote * 감기 걸려(요) --\> 감기 걸렸어(요) (past tense is used: got a cold) ​감기 걸리시다 (polite) * 감기 걸리세요 --\> 감기 걸리셨어요 (past tense is used: got a cold)
93
cancer
94
flu ## Footnote corona
독감 코로나
95
symptom
증상
96
to cough ## Footnote * I cough
가침하다 ## Footnote * 가침해(요)
97
to have a runny nose ## Footnote * I have a runny nose (my nose is running)
콧물 나다 ## Footnote * 콧물 나(요)
98
fever to have a fever * I have a fever
열 열 있다 * 열 있어(요)
99
to meet * I meet​ to meet (polite) * I meet (polite)
나다 * 만나(요)​ 뵙다 (polite) * 봬요
100
weekend at the weekend
주말 주말에
101
fried chicken
치킨
102
beer ## Footnote * e.g. fried chicken and beer
맥주 ## Footnote * e.g. 치맥
103
chicken (animal) chicken meat
닭 닭고기
104
meat
고기
105
pig / boar pork
돼지 ## Footnote 돼지고기
106
fish
물고기
107
leg
다리
108
to walk ## Footnote * I walk
걷다 ## Footnote * 걸어요
109
to borrow ## Footnote * we borrow a bike
빌리다 ## Footnote * 자전가 빌려요
110
to lend ## Footnote * we lend bikes
빌려 주다 ## Footnote * 자전거 빌려 줘요
111
bike / bicycle
저전거
112
person ## Footnote * for 2 persons
인 ## Footnote * 이 (2) 인용
113
nevertheless / even so
그래도 / 그러하여도
114
originally
원래
115
to be hungry ## Footnote * I'm hungry pg 346
배고프다 ## Footnote * 배고파요