will ~ (ending in most formal form in future tense) We will eat We will sleep

~겠습니다 먹 겠습니다 자 겠습니다

to be called ~ My name is Seongchan (I am called Seongchan)

~이라고 하다 저는 성찬 이라고 해요

can ~ can you attend? (polite/normal)

~ㄹ 수 았으세요 / ~ㄹ 수 있어요 참석할 수 있으세요 ? (polite) / 참석할 수 있어요 ? (normal)

I don't know (something/someone) will have to ~ I don't know what I will have to eat I don't know what I will have to say I don't know how I will have to go

~야 할지 모르겠어요 뭐 먹어야 할지 모르겠어요 어떻게 말해야 할지 모르겠어요 어떻게 가야 할지 모르겠어요

because ~ / ~ so e.g. I learned about it because a coworker at my work recommended it

~어서 e.g. 저는 저희 회사 사람이 추천해 줘 서 알았어요

~ therefore ~ e.g. I really like travelling therefore I want to work in a travel agency

~거든요. 그래서 ~ e.g. 제가 여행을 많이 좋아하 거든요. 그래서 여행사에서 일하고 싶어요.

To get to ~ e.g. To get to know e.g. To get to sleep

~ 게 되다 e.g. 알 게 되다 e.g. 자 게 되다

I think (someone/something) will/would ~ e.g. It would be great to work in a field that you like. ( I think it would be great to work...) I think (someone/something) is ~

~ ㄹ 것 같아(요) e.g. 좋아하는 분야에서 일하면 좋을 것 같아요 . ~ ㄴ거 같아요 / ~ㄴ가 봐요 / ~나 봐요

I'm pretty sure that ~, right? e.g. You must travel often too, then? (polite) (I'm pretty sure that you travel often too, right?)

~ (verb) 겠네(요) e.g. 여행도 자주 하 겠네요 ? (formal) 여행도 자주 하시 겠네요 ? (formal polite)

if ~ e.g. I will be happy when ( if ) I go to the moon e.g. I think I will be happy when (if) I go to the moon

~면 e.g. 저는 달에 가 면 행복할 거예요 e.g. 저는 달에 가 면 행복할 것 같아요

~ as I remember (sometimes even unspoken in English) e.g. There are/were also a lot of things you can feel and learn while traveling alone ( as I remember ). I thought (something/someone) would ~, as I remember. informal

~더라고(요) e.g. 혼자 여행하면서 느끼고 배울 수 있는 것도 많 더라고요 (pronounced: 만더라구요) ~ ㄹ 것 같더라고요 = ~ ㄹ 것 같다 + ~더라고요 ~더라(고) (informal_)_

It depends on ~ (noun) e.g. It depends on the time of the day

~ 에 따라(서) 달라(요) e.g. 하루의 시간 에 따라서 달라요

You know that ~ e.g. You know that he loves you

~잖아(요) e.g. 널 사랑하 잖아(요)

To say that ~ e.g. They say that “every Jack has a Jill”. (“Op potje past een deksel”) e.g. You know they say that “every Jack has a Jill”. e.g. say that he goes e.g. say that I sleep

~다고 하다 (adjective verbs) = ~ㄴ다고 하다 (action verbs) e.g. “짚신도 짝이 있 다”고 해 . (litteraly “every straw shoe has a mate(pair/match)”) e.g. “짚신도 짝이 있 다”고 하 잖아. e.g. 가다 --\> 간다고 하다 e.g. 자다 --\> 잔다고 하다

Have you ever ~ (polite/normal) have you ever attended? (polite / normal)

~ㄴ 적 있으세요 / ~ㄴ 적 있어요 참석한 적 있으세요 ? (polite) / 참석한 적 있어요 ? (normal)

Korean Intermediate Level - words / phrases Flashcards by Filip Vanaken

nice to meet you (most formal form, future tense)

뵙겠습니다

(= 뵙다 + ~겠습니다)

How well did you know this?

Not at all

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will ~ (ending in most formal form in future tense)

We will eat
We will sleep

~겠습니다

먹겠습니다
자겠습니다

How well did you know this?

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to be called ~

My name is Seongchan (I am called Seongchan)

~이라고 하다

저는 성찬이라고 해요

How well did you know this?

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can ~

can you attend? (polite/normal)

~ㄹ 수 았으세요 / ~ㄹ 수 있어요

참석할 수 있으세요? (polite) / 참석할 수 있어요? (normal)

How well did you know this?

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No, it’s my first time, too.

(no, today is my first coming too)

아니요. 저도 오늘 처음 오는 거예요.

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I don’t know (something/someone) will have to ~

I don’t know what I will have to eat
I don’t know what I will have to say
I don’t know how I will have to go

~야 할지 모르겠어요

뭐 먹어야 할지 모르겠어요
어떻게 말해야 할지 모르겠어요
어떻게 가야 할지 모르겠어요

How well did you know this?

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It kind of looked like fun

(I thought it would be fun (as I remember))

왠지 재밌을 것 같어라고요

How well did you know this?

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because ~ / ~ so

e.g. I learned about it because a coworker at my work recommended it

~어서

e.g. 저는 저희 회사 사람이 추천해 줘서 알았어요

How well did you know this?

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That’s right!

맞아(요)

How well did you know this?

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~ therefore ~

e.g. I really like travelling therefore I want to work in a travel agency

~거든요. 그래서 ~

e.g. 제가 여행을 많이 좋아하거든요. 그래서 여행사에서 일하고 싶어요.

How well did you know this?

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To get to ~

e.g. To get to know
e.g. To get to sleep

~ 게 되다

e.g. 알게 되다
e.g. 자게 되다

How well did you know this?

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I think (someone/something) will/would ~

e.g. It would be great to work in a field that you like.
(I think it would be great to work…)

I think (someone/something) is ~

~ ㄹ 것 같아(요)

e.g. 좋아하는 분야에서 일하면 좋을 것 같아요.

~ ㄴ거 같아요 / ~ㄴ가 봐요 / ~나 봐요

How well did you know this?

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I’m pretty sure that ~, right?

e.g. You must travel often too, then? (polite)
(I’m pretty sure that you travel often too, right?)

~ (verb) 겠네(요)

e.g. 여행도 자주 하겠네요? (formal)
여행도 자주 하시겠네요? (formal polite)

How well did you know this?

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If I were like you

저 같으면

How well did you know this?

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To go (somewhere) with (someone) (polite)

To go (somewhere) with (someone) (casual)

데리고 가다

가지고 가다

How well did you know this?

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if ~

e.g. I will be happy when (if ) I go to the moon
e.g. I think I will be happy when (if) I go to the moon

~면

e.g. 저는 달에 가면 행복할 거예요
e.g. 저는 달에 가면 행복할 것 같아요

How well did you know this?

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~ as I remember (sometimes even unspoken in English)

e.g. There are/were also a lot of things you can feel and learn while traveling alone (as I remember).
I thought (something/someone) would ~, as I remember.

informal

~더라고(요)

e.g. 혼자 여행하면서 느끼고 배울 수 있는 것도 많더라고요
(pronounced: 만더라구요)
~ ㄹ 것 같더라고요 = ~ ㄹ 것 같다 + ~더라고요

~더라(고) (informal_)_

How well did you know this?

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It depends on ~ (noun)

e.g. It depends on the time of the day

~ 에 따라(서) 달라(요)

e.g. 하루의 시간에 따라서 달라요

How well did you know this?

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Actually

(obviously, you don’t need to mention it)

안 그래도

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I can’t go home, okay?

나 집에 가지 못한다?

= 나 집에 못간다? (more natural)

How well did you know this?

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You know that ~

e.g. You know that he loves you

~잖아(요)

e.g. 널 사랑하잖아(요)

How well did you know this?

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To say that ~

e.g. They say that “every Jack has a Jill”. (“Op potje past een deksel”)
e.g. You know they say that “every Jack has a Jill”.
e.g. say that he goes
e.g. say that I sleep

~다고 하다 (adjective verbs) = ~ㄴ다고 하다 (action verbs)

e.g. “짚신도 짝이 있다”고 해. (litteraly “every straw shoe has a mate(pair/match)”)
e.g. “짚신도 짝이 있다”고 하잖아.
e.g. 가다 –> 간다고 하다
e.g. 자다 –> 잔다고 하다

How well did you know this?

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I thought (something/someone) would ~

~ㄹ 줄 알았어(요) = ~ㄹ 것 같았어(요)

How well did you know this?

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don’t do ~

(you will experience bad things)

don’t do ~

(try doing it, more sarcastic, won’t end well)

~ㄹ 줄 알아

~만 해 봐

(try to do it once, sarcastic)

How well did you know this?

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Welcome / Can I help you?

어서 오세요

will ~ (formal form, future tense, ***not or just decided***) ## Footnote will ~ (***already planned***) (formal form, future tense) will ~ (***just decided***, _subject word is “I”_) (formal form, future tense)

~겠어요 ## Footnote ~ㄹ 거예요 ~ㄹ게요

I'm just looking at Instagram

그냥 인스타(그램) 보고 있어

Have you ever ~ (polite/normal) ## Footnote * *have you ever* attended? (polite / normal)

~ㄴ 적 있으세요 / ~ㄴ 적 있어요 ## Footnote * 참석한 *적 있으세요*? (polite) / 참석한 *적 있어요*? (normal)

Well, I’m not sure

글쎄(요)

What can I get for you (polite)

뭐 드릴까요?

See you next time

다음에 봐(요)

I will talk to you later

다음에 얘기해요

Come again

또 오세요

to decide to ~ ## Footnote * to decide to ~ (formal form - suggestion: "let's ~") * decided to ~ * e.g. I decided to go to play * e.g. the Jihoon that is planned/decided/supposed to meet (me) (adjectif)

~기로 하다 ## Footnote * ~기로 해요 * ~기로 했어요 * e.g. 놀러 가기로 했어요 * e.g. 만나기로 한 지훈 씨

to go to ~

~러 가다

how can + verbs ## Footnote (don’t + verbs) * how can you go? * e.g. how can you come here (don’t come here) * e.g. how can you sleep there (don’t sleep there) * e.g. how can you eat in that restaurant

~이/가 어디라고 + verbs ## Footnote * 어디라고 가 * e.g. 여기가 어디라고 와요 * e.g. 거기가 어디라고 자요 * e.g. 그 식당이 어디라고 먹어요

B that is called maybe A ## Footnote * e.g. the place that I think (not sure) is called Gangnam * e.g. the singer that I think (not sure) is called Soo Ji

A인가 하는 B ## Footnote * e.g. 강남인가 하는 곳 * e.g. 수지인가 하는 가수

A (noun) or B (noun) ## Footnote * e.g. car or bike * e.g. humans or animals

A (이)나 B ## Footnote * e.g. 자동차나 자전거 * e.g. 사람이나 동물

A (verb) or B (verb) ## Footnote * e.g. drink or eat

A거나 B ## Footnote * e.g. 마시거나 먹어요

because ~ (verbs) because ~ (verbs) (casual) * e.g. because it suits (you) well * e.g. because it suits (you) well (casual)

~서 / ~니까 ~거든 (casual) * 잘 어울려서 / 잘 어울리니까 * 잘 어울리거든 (casual)

even if (although) it looks like this

(이래 봬도 since then) = 이렇게 보여도

~ (nouns) like this ## Footnote * e.g. car(s) like this ~ (verbs) like this

이런 ~ (nouns) ## Footnote * e.g. 이런 자동차 이렇게 ~ (verbs)

in a little while / coming up

좀 있으면 ## Footnote (litteraly: if (I) exist a little bit)

adjectives from verbs (present) ## Footnote _action verbs: **that ~**_ * to go --\> that go(es) * to eat --\> that eat(s) * to study --\> that studie(s) _adjective verbs: **that ~**_ * to be fancy --\> that is fancy * to be cold --\> that is cold * to be delicious --\> that is delicious * to be hot --\> that is hot

adjectives from verbs (present) ## Footnote _action verbs: **~는**_ * 가다 --\> 가는 * 먹다 --\> 먹는 * 공부하다 --\> 공부하는 _adjective verbs: **~ㄴ**_ * 화려하다 --\> 화려한 * 춥다 --\> 추운 (irregular) * 맛있다 --\> 맛있는 * 덥다 --\> 더운

that's right

하긴 (casual) / 맞아(요)

don't ~ / doesn't ~ (verbs) ? not ~ (verbs)

(verbs)지 않아? / 안 (verbs) ? | (verbs) 지 않아 (polite) / 안 (verbs)

for ~ (specific status, title, gender) ## Footnote * e.g. restroom for workers

~용 ## Footnote * e.g. 직원용 화장실

to be ~ing

~ㄴ다 / ~고 있어 ## Footnote (~고 있어sounds weird with passive verbs)

adjective from verbs (past) ## Footnote * that went in * that studied * that ate * e.g. the restaurant that (we) ate yesterday evening

adjective from verbs (past) --\> ~ㄴ / ~ㅆ던 ## Footnote * 들어간 / 들어갔던 * 공부한 / 공부했던 * 먹은 / 먹었던 * e.g. 어제 저녁 먹은 식당 / 어제 저녁 먹었던 식당

it's good (expression)

잘됐다

it's only ~ only have ~

~ 밖에 + negative verbs ~ 밖에 없어

to do like this / to be like this ## Footnote to do like that / to be like that

이러다 ## Footnote 그러다

to see if ~ / to see whether ~ ## Footnote * e.g. see if you're eating * e.g. let's see if you're eating

~는지 보다 ## Footnote * e.g. 넌 먹 있는지봐 * e.g. 넌 먹 있는지보자

of course ~

~지 / ~지요 (= ~죠)

to say/tell that ~ ## Footnote * e.g. what do you say you buy?

~ㄴ다고 하다 ## Footnote * 뭐 산다고 해요?

asking to ourselves

~지?

to hear that ~ / heard that ~ ## Footnote * e.g. I hear he's going * e.g. I hear he's sleeping * e.g. I heard he's going * e.g. I heard he's sleeping

~(ㄴ)다고 들다 / ~(ㄴ)다고 들었다 ## Footnote * e.g. 간다고 들어요 * e.g. 잔다고 들어요 * e.g. 간다고 들었어요 * e.g. 잔다고 들었어요

to decide if you want to ~ (informal form) ## Footnote * decide if you want to travel / decide if you will travel to just decide if you want to ~ / to make up your mind if you want to ~ (**_don’t think about other things_**) (informal form, not very polite) * just decide/make up your mind if you want to travel

~ㄹ지 결정하다 ## Footnote * 여행할지 결정해요 ~ㄹ지**나** 결정해 * 여행할지나 결정해요

put (adjective) will put (adjective, future tense))

놓은 놓을

polite formal asking form ending

~ㄴ 가요 ? ## Footnote (= 예요 ? but more polite)

indeed ~ * e.g. pasta sounds good too (indeed pasta sounds good/pasta sounds good indeed)

~긴 하다 ## Footnote * e.g. 파스타 좋긴 해요

in case of ~ (nouns) ## Footnote * e.g. in case of this product

(nouns) ~ 같은 경우에 * e.g. 이 제품 같은 경우에

only for ~ (nouns) ## Footnote * e.g. only for sensitive skin

(nouns) ~ 전용 * e.g. 민감성 피부 전용

to tend to ~ ## Footnote * e.g. Do you have a sensitive skin? (do you tend to have a sensitive skin?)

~ㄴ 편이다 ## Footnote * e.g. 피부가 민감한 편이세요?

to plan to ~ ## Footnote * to plan to ~ (formal form - suggestion: "let's ~") * planned to ~ * e.g. I decided to go to play

~기로 계획하다 ## Footnote * ~기로 계획해(요) * ~기로 계획했어(요) * e.g. 놀러 가기로 계획했어요

how long has it been?

얼마나 됐죠?

to say, let’s ~ ## Footnote * e.g. I say, let's eat / I ask (him) to eat

~자고 하다 ## Footnote * e.g. 먹자고 해(요)

no matter how ~ ## Footnote * e.g. no matter how hard I look

아무리 ~도 ## Footnote * 아무리 찾아봐도

just a moment (regular / casual)

잠시만(요) / 잠깐만(요) (casual)

you must be mr. X / are you mr. X?

X 씨 되시죠?

to become ~ (weather) to become ~ (everything else) * e.g. It's getting cold all of a sudden, I just realized

~어 지다 (weather) ~게 되다 (everything else) * e.g. 갑자기 추워졌네요

just in case ## Footnote (Litt. "by any chance because I don't know")

혹시 몰라서

~ indeed

~긴 하다

wish to ~ / would like to ~ ## Footnote * e.g. I would like to drink / to have a drink

~으면 하다 ## Footnote * e.g. 마시으면 해요

to think (something/someone) is ~ (noun) ## Footnote * e.g. I think today pasta is not my style

(noun) ~라고 생각하다 * e.g. 파스타는 별로라고 생각해요

directly after ~ ## Footnote * e.g. do something else first and then can go back to watch it.

~ 다가 ## Footnote * e.g. 다른 거 하다가 봐도 되고요.

to be allowed to ~ ## Footnote * e.g. you're allowed to look / you can look

~ 도 되다 ## Footnote * e.g. 봐도 되고요

with only ~ ## Footnote * e.g. with only guys

~끼리 ## Footnote * e.g. 남자들끼리

I guess so

그런가 보다 / 그런 거 같아 / 그러나 봐

each person

각자 ~ 씩 각자 ~ ~ 씩

each time / each

각각 ~ 씩 ## Footnote 각각 ~ ~ 씩