Kohlberg - morality Flashcards
Preconventional (0-9y)
Obedience + punishment orientation
Focus on direct consequence
Preconventional (0-9y)
Self-interest orientation (aka instrumental-relativist orientation)
Right behaviour defined purely by individual’s own interest
Conventional (9-20y)
Interpersonal accord and conformity (good boy, nice girl)
Focus on appearance to others
Conventional (9-20y)
Authority + social order obedience (law + order orient)
What is lawful is judges to be morally right
Post-conventional (20y+)
Social contract (legalistic) orientation
Individual rights determine behaviour
Post conventional (20+)
Universal ethical principles orientation
The right action is the one consistent with abstract reasoning using universal ethical principles