kohlberg

Question 1

preconventional

Answer 1

elementary school level (Before age 9)

1: child obeys authority figure out of fear of punishment
- obedience / punishment
2: child acts acceptably as it is in her best interests. conforms to receieve rewards

Question 2

conventional (follow stereotypical norms of morality)

Answer 2

early adolescence

3: person acts to gain approval from others
- good boy / good girl orientation
4: obeys laws and fulfills obligations and duties to maintain social system
- rules are rules. avoids censure and guilt

Question 3

postconventional (this level is not reached by most adults)

Answer 3

adult

5: genuine interest in welfare of others;concerned with individual rights and being morally right
6: guided by individual principles based on broad, universal ethical principles of morality