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PHARMACY > Kogno2 Vize > Flashcards

Kogno2 Vize Flashcards

1
Q

Efedrin

A

Fenetilamin
Ephedra herba
Vk, bronko, tansiyon + (rinşt, snüzit)
**proto

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2
Q

Katinon

A

Fenetilamin
Cathae folium
Yorgunluk x

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3
Q

Peyotl: meskalin

A

Fenetilamin
Lophophora williamsi
Halüsinojen
Proto**

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4
Q

Koniin

A

Piperidin & piridin
Conii fructus (baldıran)
Zehirli ölümcül

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5
Q

Pelletierin

A

Piperidin & piridin
Granati radicus cortex (nar kök)
Tenya düşürücü, sss deprese

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6
Q

Lobelin

A

P & p
Lobelia herba
Astım, kronik bronşit

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7
Q

Nikotin

A

P&p
Nicotiana tobacum / folium
Sigara

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8
Q

Arekolin

A

P&p
Arecae semen
Tenya düşürücü, glokom

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9
Q

Febrifugin

A

P&p
Dicrora febrifaga
Ateş düşürücü

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10
Q

Belladonnae folium radix

A

Hyocyamin (*), atropin
Tropan
Spazmolitik

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11
Q

Hyocyami folium herba

A

Hyocyamin
Tropan
Yatıştırıcı, ağrı kesici

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12
Q

Stramoni folium flos

A

Hyocyamin
Tropan

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13
Q

Mandragorae radix

A

Tropan alk
Ağrı kesici, spazmolitik

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14
Q

Kokain

A

Cocae folium
Tropan
Nöradrenaln x, mental stimulan

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15
Q

Kokain

A

Cocae folium
Tropan
***pseudo alk.
Nöradrenalin x, mental stimulan

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16
Q

Senecio nemorensis
Asteraceae familia

A

Pirazolidin alk
Uzun süreli kullandımda hepatotik, kanserojen

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17
Q

Tussilago farfara

A

Pirazidin
Solunum yolu yumuşatıcı

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18
Q

Fabaceae familia

A

2- lupinin
3- sitisin
4- lupanin
Kinolizidin alk
Çok zehirli

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19
Q

Fabaceae familia

A

Lupinin 2
Sitisin 3
Lupanin 4
Kinozilidin alk
Çok zehirli

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20
Q

Sportein

A

Pirazolidin
Sarothonus scoporius
Kalp ve dolaşım yetmezliği, palpitasyon
Oksijensiz alk: uçucu

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21
Q

Kinin

A

Kinolin
Cinchonal cortex
Antipiretik, sıtma virüsü x, en çok sarıkınakına

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22
Q

Kinkonidin

A

Kinolin
Cinchonal cortex
Ateş düşürücü

23
Q

Kinidin

A

Kinolin
Cinchonal cortex
Taşıkardi, aritmi

24
Q

Pilokarpin, pilosin

A

İmidazol
Jaborandi folium
Parasem (salgı +, göz -)
Radyoteapide ağız kuruluğu

25
Q

Tubokurarin

A

Bisindol/kürarizon - izokinolin
Menispermaceae kürarı
Adele gevşetici

26
Q

Lapaniaceace kürarı

A

İndol - bisindol/kürarizon
Tetrandin; antitümör
Sefarantin; antitüberküloz
Pikramin; antimalaryel

27
Q

Kolşisin
(Fenilalanin, tirozin)

A

Fenetilizokinolin
***proto alk.
Amaryllidaceae
Akut gut krizi, zehirli

28
Q

Galantamin

A

Fenetilizokinolin
G. Woronowi
Kürar antagonisti*
Emetik, alzheimer, göz bebeği -

29
Q

Narcissin, likorin

A

Fenetilizokinolin
Narcissi bulbus
Likorin; fungusit

30
Q

Papaver somniferum

A

İzokinolin
(Opium)
Morfin: narkotik analjezik
Kodein: öksürük sedatifi
Tebanin
Papaverin: antispazmodik
Narkotin: öksürük sedatifi

31
Q

Sentetik opioidler

A

Apomorfin: emetik
Buprenorfin: analjezik, morfin antago*
Eroin: analjezik, hipnotik
Nalorfen: solunum depresyonunda
Oksikodon
Parakodin: öksürük
Ketornin: jinekoloji

32
Q

Berberidus radix

A

İzokinolin
Berberin: hipotansif (sarı)
Palmatin: hipotansör
Barbamin: antibakteriyel
Jatrorizin: sedatif/antifungal

33
Q

Boldin

A

İzokinolin
Boldo folium
Dispepsi / hazımsızlık

34
Q

Berberin

A

İzokinolin
Colombo radix
Hipotansif

35
Q

Hidrastin

A

İzokinolin
Hydrostastis rhizoma radix
Vk, uterus kastırıcı

36
Q

Emetin

A

İzokinolin
Ipecacuonhae radix
Hipotansör

37
Q

Protopin

A

İzokinolin
Fumariae herba
Spazmolitik, antikolnerjik, antiaritmik, antibakteriyel

38
Q

Kelidenin

A

İzkokinolin
Chelidonii herba
Zaytıf analjezik sedatif

39
Q

Sanguinasin

A

İzokinolin
Sanguinaria canadensis
Antimikrobiyal (diş macunu)

40
Q

Eşholtizin

A

İzokinolin
Eschscholtziae califoricae herba
Sedatif

41
Q

Rhoeadin

A

İzokinolin
Rhocodos flos
Zayıf sedatif (öksürük şurubu)

42
Q

Secale cornutum

A

Çavdar mahmuzu - mantar - sklerosyum yapısı
Ergot alk.
Suda eriyen
Ergotamin
Ergozin
Ergokristin
Ergokornin
Suda erimeyen
Ergobazin

Düz kasların kasılması (uterus)

43
Q

Lsd

A

Lizergik asir dietilamin
Halüsinasyon

44
Q

Pirin alk

A

Kafein (sss uarıcı, stimulan)
Teofilin (bronş gveşetici, diüretik)
Teobramin

Thea folia
Cacao semen
Colae semen
Coffae semen

45
Q

Diterpen

A

**pseudo
19C norditerpen
Akonizitin, likoktonin
20C diterpen
Hetisin

Aconiti tubera radix
Delphinii herba semen
Consoliadae herba

Nörotoksik, bronkokon, kas spazmı, tansiyon -

46
Q

Alkaloitler

A

Gerçek (halka içi N)
Proto (halka dışı N) : efedrin, kolşisin, meskalin
Pseudo (aa lardan sentez değil) : diterpen, kokain

47
Q

Genel alk reaksiyonları

A

Draqgendorf
Mayer
Bouchardat

48
Q

Renk değişim reaksiyonları

A

Fröhde
Mandelin
Lafon

49
Q

Tropanol alk reaks

A

Vitali morin
Cocain vermez; rathenasinkam

50
Q

Cocain reaks

A

Rathenasinkam

51
Q

Kinin reaksiyonu (kinolin alk)

A

Talleokinin

52
Q

Tropolan alk reak

A

Oberlin - zeisel

53
Q

Morfin reak

A

Radulescu
Mekonik asit

54
Q

Ergo reak

A

Keller
Van urk

PHARMACY (3 decks)

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