knowledge test 2 Flashcards
what were the dates of the russo japanese war?
1904-05
what treaty resulted in russias withdrawal from port arthur and the acknowledgment of japans sovereignty in korea?
the treaty of portsmouth
when did bloody sunday occur?
9 january 1905
how many unarmed demonstrators gathered across st petersburg on bloody sunday?
150,000
what did the bloody sunday petition demand?
an eight hour day, freedom of speech and an elected assembly
what economic factors contributed to the events of 1905?
industrialisation had led to economic growth, but the workers still faced poor working conditions, low pay, long hours and poor living conditions
what social factors contributed to the events of 1905?
increase in population, backward economy and a shortage of quality land meant russian people were always on the verge of starvation and had little land to work and live on
what political factors contributed to the events of 1905?
the government increasingly faced political challenges through formation of pressure groups
what military factors contributed to the events of 1905?
poor performance of russo-japanese war added to discontent caused by worsening economic and social conditions. lots of mutinies as a result of anger from this
on which battleship was there a mutiny in june 1905?
potemkin
what is a soviet?
a workers council
what was the new elected assembly promised in the october manifesto called?
the duma
what was the vyborg manifesto?
a set of demands from duma mps asking the people of finland not to pay taxes or serve in armed forces until the duma was restored
how did the makeup of the second duma differ from the first
revolutionary socialists (SRs, bolsheviks and mensheviks) took part
how long did the fourth duma last until?
november 1912 - february 1917