Knee Units Flashcards

1
Q

What K ambulator is polycentric knee good for?

A

K2

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2
Q

Which knee unit adapts to changing conditions and prevents falls?

A

Microprocessor-control knees

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3
Q

What K ambulator is manual locking knee used in?

A

K1

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4
Q

What patient population can stance control knees not be used in

A

Bilateral AKA because knees won’t bend with loading, which means you can’t bend both knees at the same time in a patient with AKA.

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5
Q

Which knee unit is good for those with variable cadence

A

Pneumatic/hydraulic knee units

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6
Q

Which knee unit is the most stable?

A

Manual locking knee

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7
Q

What kind of gait phase control do hydraulic knees provide?

A

Swing or swing and stance phase control

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8
Q

Which knee unit uses a braking mechanism that prevents further knee flexion when weight is applied

A

Stance control knee

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9
Q

What is the disadvantage of manual locking knee?

A

You have to walk with the knee straight.

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10
Q

What K ambulator is hydraulic/pneumatic knee for?

A

K3/4

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11
Q

Stance control knee provides stable stance for up to how many degrees of flexion

A

20 degrees of knee flexion

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12
Q

Which knee unit has a mobile center of rotation and more than 1 axis of rotation

A

Polycentric knee

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13
Q

Single axis knees are used for what K ambulator?

A

K1

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14
Q

What activities do stance control knees not allow you to do?

A

Activities that require knee motion under weight bearing, sucking as going downstairs

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15
Q

Which knee unit has only a single walking speed

A

Single axis knee

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16
Q

What do single axis knees rely on for stability?

A

Alignment and voluntary control

17
Q

Which knee unit has good cosmesis when patient is sitting

A

Polycentric knee because it folds under itself when patient is sitting