Knee Patho Flashcards

0
Q

more complicated fractures occur when they are closer to the blank

A

joint

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1
Q

fractures can affect blank tissue

A

neural

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2
Q

cool to the touch and a weak pulse after a fracture can be a sign of blank

A

shock

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3
Q

distal femoral fractures usually heal faster than blank weeks

A

12

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4
Q

a pathological fracture could have a blank onset

A

insidious

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5
Q

fall directly on the knee can cause a blank fracture by the patella driving into femur

A

intracondylar

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6
Q

most important fracture to manage is the blank fracture site through the articular surface of the femur

A

vertical

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7
Q

very rare fracture of tibia that has an incidence increasing with age

A

tibial plateau

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8
Q

tibial plateau that is stronger and requires more force to fracture

A

medial

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9
Q

mri are used to look at blank

A

soft tissue

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10
Q

softening of cartilage

A

chondromalacia

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11
Q

boys are blank times as likely to get osgood schlattters

A

3

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12
Q

indirect trauma or repetitive stress to the attachment of the patellar tendon to tibial tuberosity

A

osgood schlatters

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13
Q

patella pointing lateral

A

frog eye

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14
Q

patella pointing medial

A

squinting

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15
Q

patella pointing up

A

patella alta

16
Q

patella pointing down

A

baja

17
Q

most common knee bursitis

A

prepatellar bursitis

18
Q

syndrome caused by an embryological remnant; a fold in the synovial lining

A

plica

19
Q

plica is in blank percent of the population

A

60

20
Q

plica can cause blank pain but can be surgically removed

A

knee

21
Q

aka popliteal cyst in adults that can be associated with arthritis that is like a little hernia

A

baker cyst

22
Q

lateral meniscus is blank shaped and is more blank than medial becuase it is not attached to blank

A

circle, mobile, lcl

23
Q

injury in the blood rich periphery and both sides of the tear have rich blood supply, healing is promoted

A

red red tear

24
Q

injury in the periphery and central portion where one end of meniscus has good blood supply and one has poor blood supply

A

red white tear

25
Q

both mensiscal tears have poor blood supply

A

white white tear

26
Q

how to diagnose meniscal tear

A

mri

27
Q

medial and lateral menisci can be tested best when the leg is in blank

A

full extension

28
Q

t1 mri shows

A

anatomy

29
Q

t2 mri shows blank

A

pathology

30
Q

acl and pcl are both blank but blank

A

intraarticular, extrasynovial

31
Q

structures that can be damaged by hyperextension

A

pcl, acl, posterior capsule