kloroplast Flashcards

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1
Q

građa kloroplasta

A

vanjska i unutarnja membrana
stroma - unutarnji prostor
—-> DNA, ribosomi, enzimiž
membranski tilakoidni sustav:

  • tilakoidi strome - dugački
  • tilakoidi grana - naslagani
  • na površini se nalazi pigment
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2
Q

klorofil a i b

A

zelena

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3
Q

Karotenoidi

A

narančasta do crvena boja (prisutni u mrkvi, rajčici, narančama itd.)

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4
Q

Antocijani

A

crvena, ljubičasta, plava boja (prisutni u borovnicama, grožđu, crvenom kupusu itd.)

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5
Q

Ksantofili

A

žuta

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6
Q

fukoksantin

A

smeđa

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7
Q

Fikoeritrin, likopen

A

crvena (rajčica)

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8
Q

Fikobilin

A

plava

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9
Q

Fikobilin

A

plava

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