klausimai Flashcards

1
Q

What theory of ethics does NOT believe in cost benefit analysis to determine moral decisions?

A

Kantianism

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2
Q

Throwing a fat man over a bridge to block a train that runs towards children:

A
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3
Q

Which of the following is NOT related to Ludwig Erhard’s ideas?
Ordoliberalism
“Third way”
“Co-determination”
Market socialism
EU Constitution

A

Market socialism

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4
Q

Who was a key source of inspiration for US President Obama’s economic policies?

A

John Rawl

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5
Q

What do John Rawls and John Locke have in common?

A

Both focus on “rights and justice”

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6
Q

Which is the type of capitalism closest to the proposals of Adam
Smith?

A

capital

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7
Q

Which of the following philosophers is considered the father of social Darwinism?

A

spencer

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8
Q

Which of the following statements is NOT related to Max
Weber’s ideas?

A

Inequalities are OK if they benefit poor

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9
Q

The concept of “triple bottom line” refers to:

A

Economic, social & envir.
sustainability

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10
Q

Which of the following sentences does NOT express a recommendation made by Thomas
Donaldson?:

A

Put Western values above local tradition

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11
Q

John Rawls’s Theory of Justice:

A

unequalities are OK if they benefit all

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12
Q

What does virtue ethics propose?

A

Integrity of person determines morality

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13
Q

What is the general approach to address ethical issues in public sector organizations?

A

Formal, bureaucratic policies

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14
Q

John Stuart Mill is known to be one of the main representatives of:

A

Ethics of welfare

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15
Q

Egoism proposes:

A
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16
Q

Which of the following is NOT a limitation of utilitaniarism:

A

Emphasis on overall good

17
Q

Ethical behaviour in Europe (Eur) vs. US vs. Asia - indicate the FALSE statement:

A

Legal framework more import in US vs Eur

18
Q

Which of the following sentences best characterizes Jeremy
Bentham’s moral theory?

A

It is a version of utilitarianism

19
Q

Thomas Donaldson’s
recommendations can be can be mainly associated to:

A

Ethical pluralism

20
Q

If a company breaks principle of
“never paying bribes” decides to make an exception, this action:

A

Isd consistent with consequentialism

21
Q

Who of these people can be regarded as non-consequentialist?

A

Immanuel Kant

22
Q

What theory of ethics does NOT believe in cost benefit analysis to determine moral decisions?

A

Kantianism