Kjemi Flashcards
For neutralization of 6 cm3 of acetic acid solution was used 12 cm3 of NaOH with concentration 0.2 mol. dm-3. What is the concentration of acetic acid
0.40 mol. dm - 3
How many valence electrons are in the atom of an element with a proton number
6
Select the vitamin needed for blood coagulation
Phylloquinone
An aqueous HCI solution has a concentration of 4.1 mol.dm-3. The solution density is 1068 g.dm-3. Calculate the mass of HCI contained in 120g of the solution. (Mr(HCI)= 36.5):
16.8g
Select the name of heterocycle in the following picture: N-N_h
Imidazole
Select a name of the compound: OH -HO-H
D-glucopyranose
A compound with the following formula tas formed by a reaction of: CH3 -CH (OH) - O -CH2 -CH3
no answer is correct
Provide the name for a peptide shown in the picture: HO - CH3 - NH2 - 0 - NH - NH2- HO - O
threonyllysine
Select the reaction of the tricarboxylic acid cycle, at which NADH is formed:
Conversion of 2-oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA
The value of the ionic product of whater, Kw, at 25°C is:
1.0 x 10 -14
You need to prepare a 10% solution of sucrose from 200g of 30% solution. What mass of water is necessary to add?
600g
Select the redox reaction from the following:
No answer is correct
An isotope of oxygen 18O contains:
8 protons - 10 neutrons
Conversion of propane-2-ol to acetone is:
Dehydration
Select a solution at which the concentration of chloride anions is the same as in the solution of FeCI3 with a concentration of 2 mmol.dm-3:
CaCI2, c= 6 mmol.dm-3
250 mL of a hydrogen peroxide solution contains 40g of H2O2 (Mr=34). What is the molar concentration of the solution?
4.70 mol. dm -3
Enzymatic hydration of fumaric acid will produce:
Malic Acid
Which of the following aqueous solutions will have a neutral pH value?
No answer is correct
Calculate the number of H2O molecules contained in 228 cm3 of water. Density of water is 1g/mL.
7.63 X 10 24
Which of the following species does not display acidic properties in an aqueous solution:
H20
Wich of the following compounds is a six-membered heterocycle with two nitrogen atoms?
Imidazole
A solution of HNO3 (50 cm3, c=0.1 mol/L) was diluted by addition of 450 mL of water. What is the pH of the solution?
2
Select a true statement about DNA:
Opposite nucleotides in double helix are held by hydrophobic bonds between bases
Provide the correct names for the three amino acids whose structural formulas are below:
Asparagine, leucine, proline
A pH value of HCI solution is 2.5; what is the concentration of the solution?
No answer is correct
Select a correct statement about amines:
aniline belongs to the group of primary amines
Select the biochemical conversion that is catalyzed by oxidoreductase enzymes:
conversion of ethanol to acetaldehyde
Which of the following elements has the electron configuration (Ar)4s24p5:
p
What is the formula of the compound whose name is iron (III) hydrogen sulfide?
Fe(HS)3
Which of the following compounds would provide H+ in an aqueous solution?
Methylamonium cholride
In 500 cm3 of a solution is dissolved 120g of acid. The solution density is 1180 g.dm-3. What is the mass fraction of the acetic acid in the solution?
0.10
Select the name of the compound: HO - OH -OH - N - N -N -N NH2
Adenosine
Calculate the mass of nitrogen contained in 17 grams of amino acid alanine: (Ar(H)=1, Ar(N)=14, Ar(O)=16.
2.67
Calculate the volume of H2 that will be released in reaction of sulfuric acid with 5g of zinc. Ar(Zn)= 65; consider the standard conditions and properties of an ideal gas.
1.72 dm3
Select an ionic compound among the following:
CaCI2
Which of the following molecular formulas represents a correct formula of toluene?
No answer is correct
The residue C6H5-CH2- is named:
Benzyl
Select a monocarboxylic acid among the following:
Pyruvic
Hydrolytic cleavage of the compound on the right will provide: CH3-CH2-O-CO-CH2-CH2-CH3.
Ethanol + butanoate
Select an amino acid that has a molecular formula C5H11NO2S:
Cysteine
Select the formula of copper(I) nitrite:
CuNO2
Select the formula of calcium hypochlorite
Ca(CIO)2
Select the formula of barium manganate:
BaMnO4
Select the formula of magnesium hydrogen sulfite:
No asnwer is correct
Select the formula of iron (II) phosphate:
Fe3(PO4)2
Select the formula of chromium(III) hydrogen sulfate:
Cr(HSO4)3
Select the formula of magnesium diphosphate:
Mg2P22O7
Select the formula of barium sulfite:
BaSO3
Select the formula of calcium hydrogen phosphate:
CaHPO4
Calculate the mass fraction of oxygen, w(O), in hydrogen peroxide:
0.94
Calculate the mass fraction of oxygen, w(O), in glucose (Mr=180):
0.53
Calculate the mass fraction of nitrogen, w(N), in ammonium nitrate (Ar(N)= 14,0):
35.0%
Calculate the mass of potassium in 87g of anhydrous potassium sulfate (Ar(K)= 39,1; Ar(S)= 32,1):
39.0g
Calculate the mass of silver in 3,50g of silver nitrate (Ar(Ag)= 180; Ar(N)= 14,0):
2,22g
Calculate the mass of calcium sulfate containing 10g of calcium (Ar (Ca)= 40,1; Ar(S)= 32,1:
34.0g
The Avogadros constant expresses:
the number of particles in one mole of substance
Calculate the substance amount in 1g of tetrachloromethane (Ar(CI)= 35,5)
6,49 mmol
Calculate the substance amount in 1kg of water:
55.5 MOL
Calculate the number of oxygen atoms in 0,4 mol of KNO3:
NO ANSWER IS CORRECT
Calculate the number of hydrogen atoms in 1g of water:
6.69.10 (22)
Calculate the mass of 6,72 m3 of nitrogen (t=0°C, p= 101,3 kPa) (Ar(N)= 14,0)
8.40KG
Calculate the mass of 3,36 m3 of helium (t=0°C, p= 101,3 kPa)
600g
Calculate the mass of CO2 produced by the complete combustion of 20g of ethyne (acetylene):
67,7g
Calculate the mass of CO2 produced by the complete combustion of 1g of glucose (Mr=180):
0,60g
Calculate the volume of hydrogen (t=0°C, p= 101,3kPa) released from 16,35g of zinc in excess of hydrochloric acid (Ar(Zn)= 65,4):
5,60dm 3
Calculate the volume of CO2 produced by the complete combustion of 9g of ethyne (acetylene) (t=0°C,p= 101,3kPa):
15,5dm 3
Determine the number of neutrons in 35 (17)CI nuclide:
18
Determine the values of the subshell quantum number I, if n= 3:
- 2, - 1- 0- +1 -+2
Select the electron configuration of aluminium:
(He) 2s (2) 2p(1)
Which element has the electron configuration (Ne) 3s(2) 3p(1)?
Boron
Which element has the electron configuration (Ne) 3s(2) 3p(2)?
P
How many electrons are there in the valence sphere of sulfur atom?
16
How many valence electrons are there in the element with proton number of 17?
7
How many valence electrons are there in the element with proton number of 15?
5
How many valence electrons are there in the element with proton number of 19?
No answer is correct
Which element belongs to the p2 elements?
Sn
Which element belongs to the p3 elements?
Sb
Which element belongs to the p4 elements?
Se
Locate the least electronegative elements in the periodic table:
Left bottom part of the table
Select the compound with covalent bonds:
SiO2
What is the shape of molecule with sp-hybridized central atom?
Linear
What is the shape of molecule with sp3-hybridized central atom?
Tetrahedral
Select the complex compund:
Na3FeF6
Select the substance with intermolecular hydrogen bonds:
H2O
Select the substance with intermolecular hydrogen bonds:
H2O
Select the ionic compound:
MgO
Select the ionic compound:
KBr
Select the ionic compound:
CaO
Calculate the mass of glucose in 240g of 0,80% solution:
No answer is correct
Calculate the mass % of the solution prepared from 3kg of substance and 12kg of water:
20%
Calculate the mass % of the solution prepared from 600g of NaOH and 2,4kg of water:
20%
Calculate the mass of water needed to make 10% solution from 2kg of 40% solution:
No answer is correct
Calculate the mass of water needed to make 20% solution from 50kg of glucose:
No answer is correct
Calculate the mass of NaCI needed to make 40% solution from 3kg of water:
1200g
Calculate the mass of sucrose needed to make 25% solution from 3kg of water:
750g
200 cm3 of solution contains 10g of alanine (M= 89,0). The molarity of alanine is:
0,56 mol. dm - 3
What volume of 2 M H2SO4 contains 40mmol H2SO4?
20 cm3
Calculate the mass of NaCI after evaporating 250 cm3 of 0,5M solution (Mr= 58,5):
7.31g
Calculate the mass of iron(II) chloride in 300 cm3 of 0,1M solution (Ar(Fe)= 55,8; Ar (CI)= 35,5):
3,80g
Calculate the mass of NaOH in 400 cm3 of 0,25M solution (Ar(Na)= 23,0):
4g
Calculate the mass of HCI (Mr= 36,5) in 120g of 4,1M solution (Solution density 1068 g.dm-3):
18.6g
To neutralize 16 cm3 of 0,5M HCI you need:
20 cm3 of 0,40M NaOH
To neutralize 100 cm3 of 0,2M sulfuric acid you need:
80 cm3 of 0,25M Ba (OH) 2
To neutralize 250 cm3 of 0,20M KOH you need:
250 cm3 of 0,10M sulfuric acid
To neutralize 80 cm3 of 10mM calcium hydroxide you need:
4cm3 of 400mM HCI
Calculate the volume of 0,2M HCI needed to neutralize 0,404g of KOH (Mr= 56,1):
36,0 cm3
Electrolytic dissocsiation is:
Decomposition of substance to positive and negative ions
Select the strong electrolyte:
NH4CI
Select the weak electrolyte:
NH3
What is the molarity of NaCI, if the concentration of sodium ions is 150 mmol.dm-3?
150 mmol. dm - 3