Kingston 2024 Flashcards

1
Q

How is live attenuated and inactivated vaccines administered

A

Live attenuated are given by nasal spray and inactivated vaccines are given by intramuscular injection

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2
Q

What should you do if you do to metformin and empagaflozin if someone has a high temperature

A

Stop metformin and empagaflozin and restart once their temperature is within normal range

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3
Q

What is the initial step to manage acute asthma in the secondary setting for children

A

Nebulised salbutamol at a dose of 5mg

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4
Q

What is the first line treatment for pneumonia is low severity

A

Doxycycline 200mg on the first day and then 100mg one daily for 14 days

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5
Q

What is the most appropriate treatment on admission for newly diagnosed chronic disease

A

Enteral feeding

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6
Q

Which medication causes an increase in INR

A

Doxycyclines

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7
Q

What advice would you offer if you had an allergic reaction to fu

A

This is an expected reaction of uv damaged skin to 5-fu, they can use moisturisers to settle the irritation and should seek medical advice only if the extent of irritation is making it difficult to adhere to treatment and complete the course

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8
Q

What would you advice a patient who has stopped ferrous sulphate due to developing nausea and constipation

A

Advise she reduces the dose frequency to alternate days

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9
Q

Which endocrine therapy would you give to a pre menopausal woman who has completed chemotherapy for oestrogen receptor positive breast cancer

A

Tamoxifen

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10
Q

What is the initial treatment for c.diffe

A

Oral vancomycin

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11
Q

What is the treatment for syphillis

A

Benzathine penicillin G

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12
Q

What antiviral is has the least frequent admission

A

Valacylovir

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