kingship - macbeth Flashcards

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1
Q

P2 - act 3, scene 3
macbeths violence towards children

A

fleances death is seen on stage - “he has killed me mother”

murder of children is violent and upsetting, children are symbollic of innocence. they cannot protect themselves

“mother” is very emotive- reminds those watching how young and helpless he is, showing how evil macbeth has become

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2
Q

p3-
divine right of kings

A

the belief that the king is chosen by god- macbeth was not chosen by god he went against the devine right of kings

eternal suffering in hell - religion

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3
Q

p3-

masculine power

A

he calls for his armour repeatedly in the last act during the end battle (act 5) , “give me my armour” this could symbolise his desperate attempt to get his control back

the armour represents his masculine power

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4
Q

what is macbeth afraid of

A

fear of failure

“if we should fail?”

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5
Q

why was malcolm assumed to be a better king at the end of the play

A

he is the true king by the divine right of kings

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6
Q

macduff

A

macduff wants to rid his country of the tyrant macbeth

macduff does not want to be king but he is brave and heroic in killing macbeth

he is determined to get revenge after finding out about the murder of his family

he is loyal to malcolm

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7
Q

how is macbeth a tyrant

A

he is a ruler who has unlimited power over other people, and uses it unfairly and cruelly

he allows his desire for power to drive his actions. He is so afraid of losing the throne that he starts killing anyone who represents a threat to his reign. He resorts to violence in order to solve problems, instead of trying to find a way to preserve lives.

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8
Q

tyrant definition

A

a ruler who has unlimited power over other people and uses it unfairly and cruelly

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9
Q

malcolm lies to macduff, claiming he is greedy stating:
he is willing to cause mayhem among people
“____________ them for ________”

A

destroying them for wealth

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10
Q

It turns out Malcolm is none of these things and is just testing Macduff. He states: “my first ______ __________ Was this upon _______”

A

my first false speaking, was this upon myself

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11
Q

what does malcolm show himself to be at the end of the play

A

shows himself to be a loyal potential king, ready to defend his country- he calls upon a army of “ten thousand war like men”

after the battle hes seen as an honourable king like his father

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12
Q

“___ _________ war-____ men”

A

ten thousand war like men

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13
Q

_____ , ______ poor _______

A

bleed bleed poor country

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14
Q

bleed bleed poor country (macduff

A

personifies Scotland as being wounded and in need
Macduff and Malcolm are speaking of the fate of Scotland in Macbeth’s hands. Macduff believes Scotland is “wounded” from all the tyranny that Macbeth has caused.

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15
Q

our country sinks beneath the yoke (malcolm)

A

suggests Macbeth is oppressing Scotland and it is descending into evil and darkness

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