Kings Flashcards

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1
Q

Deborah

A

tells Barak to lead his army against Sisera at Mount Tabor

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2
Q

Gideon

A
  • called by an angel to save Israel after Midian has conquered
  • destroys his father’s altar to Baal
  • tests God - woolen fleece
  • army too big, he makes it smaller, 32000 - 300
  • jars, torches, trumpets = victory
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3
Q

Samson

A
  • leads Israel after Israel has been conquered by the Philistines
  • nazirite = consecrated to God from the womb, superhuman strength
  • weakness is women
  • childlike temper
  • not too bright
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4
Q

Delilah

A
  • Lords of Philistines bribe her to betray Samson
  • gets the secret of Samson’s strength: his hair
  • because of her, Samson is blinded and captured by the Philistines and taken into the temple of their god, Dagon
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5
Q

Hannah

A

mother of Samuel

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6
Q

Samuel

A
  • priest, prophet, and judge
  • called by YHWH
  • calls Israel back to YHWH
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7
Q

Eli

A

a judge of Israel who had wicked sons

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8
Q

Saul

A
  • the first king of Israel
  • God eventually wants to tear the kingdom from him
  • helped by David, wants David dead
  • dies on his own sword
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9
Q

Jonathan

A

son of King Saul, friend of David

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10
Q

Ishbaal

A

One of Saul’s sons

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11
Q

Jesse

A

father of King David

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12
Q

David

A
  • king of Israel
  • united Israel
  • plays harp
  • makes Jerusalem the capital of Israel
  • eventually sins against God: adultery, murder
  • dies more bitter than when he was king
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13
Q

Goliath

A
  • giant Philistine warrior defeated by David
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14
Q

Nathan

A

a prophet who exposes David’s guilt with a parable

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15
Q

Bathsheba

A
  • wife of Uriah
  • David used her to commit adultery
  • David killed her husband
  • became wife of David
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16
Q

Uriah

A
  • husband of Bathsheba

- ordered killed by David

17
Q

Solomon

A
  • king of Israel after David
  • asks God for wisdom, not power, riches, or revenge
  • build the Temple
  • sinned against God: idolatry, forced slave labor, extravagant wealth, many wives
18
Q

Adonijah

A
  • tries to make himself king

- is executed for treason

19
Q

Rehoboam

A

son of Solomon, king of Judah

20
Q

Jeroboam

A

King of Israel (separated)

21
Q

What is the theme of the Deuteronomic History?

A

How well Israel keeps the Covenant of GOD’S LAW

22
Q

What is the Cycle of Apostasy?

A
  1. Israel sins by worshipping false gods
  2. God delivers them into the hands of their enemies
  3. Israel prays to God for help and deliverance
  4. God sends a judge to deliver them from their enemies
  5. The judge dies and the cycle starts all over again
23
Q

Why were the gods of the Canaanites such a temptation to the Israelites?

A
  • worshipping their gods is what they believed made the land fertile
  • worshippers would engage in ritual orgies and prostitution to bring fertility to the earth
24
Q

What are the rules for being a king?

A
  • can’t be foreign
  • no large number of horses, wives, or wealth
  • must have a copy of the law and study it day and night
  • no pride (must be humble)
25
Q

Why does David spare Saul’s life twice?

A
  • he will not harm “God’s anointed”

- merciful

26
Q

Davidic Covenant

A

establishes David and his sons as the kings of the united monarchy of Israel(included Judah)

27
Q

Who were nazirites?

A

Samuel and Samson

28
Q

nazirite

A
  • consecrated to God from the womb

- superhuman strength

29
Q

Miracle Warfare

A
  • God fights “with”and “for” Israel
  • because of Israel’s obedience
  • victory - not possible without God
  • war - not glorified, God is
  • example - Red Sea crossing
30
Q

Joshua

A
  • led Israel
  • the walls of Jericho fell down
  • 7 days marching