Kingdom protista Flashcards

1
Q

Chrysophytes mainly are divided into two groups which are

A

Diatoms and Desmids

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2
Q

Diatoms have ___ structure

A

Soap box structure

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3
Q

Diatoms have soap box like structure due to the__

A

Two thin overlapping shells

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4
Q

The cell wall of diatoms are basically indestructible as

A

They have silica present on their surfaces

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5
Q

The have __ floating and are microscopic ()

A

Passive floating and microscopic (planktons)

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6
Q

Due to indestructibility of their walls this forms an accumulation over billions of years known as ___

A

Diatomaceous earth

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7
Q

This accumulation is used in the

A

Polishing industry and filtration of oils and syrups

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8
Q

Euglenoids are basically

A

Plant like protists

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9
Q

They are plant like protists as they have

A

Pigments similiar to that of higher plants

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10
Q

In presence and absence of sunlight these protists are

A

Presence - autotrophic
Absence- Heterotrophic

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11
Q

Majority of them are found in __

A

Fresh stagnant water

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12
Q

They don’t have cell wall instead they have

A

Pellicle which is a protein and provides flexibility

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13
Q

The reproduce by

A

Longitudinal binary fission

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14
Q

Slime moulds are usually referred to as

A

Fungus like protists

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15
Q

Their mode of nutrition is

A

Saprophytic (Heterotrophic) where it engulfs dead decaying organisms

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16
Q

Plasmodium (example) in unfavorable conditions they

A

Produce fruiting bodies that contain spores with true walls

16
Q

The spores inside are very

A

Resistant to extreme climate

17
Q

The spores are dispersed through the

A

Air current

18
Q

Dinoflagellates have 2 flagella

A

Longitudinal and transverse

19
Q

These are found in

A

Many colours based on their pigments

20
Q

They have ___ for a cell wall

A

stiff cellulose plates

21
Q

The red tides formed are known as

A

Gongaulax

22
Q

They also show

A

Bioluminscen - noctilua(sea ghost)

23
Q

They are also known as

A

Whirling whips

24
Q
A