Chordata Flashcards
Main features of chordata
Bilateral symmetry, triploblastic, coelomate with organ system level segmented body with closed circulatory system
3 Unique features
Notochord (mesodermal origin)
Dorsal nerve cord (ectodermal origin)
Gill slits
3 subphyla of chordata
Urochordata
Cephalochordata
Vertebrata
Notochord present in larval tail only
Urochordata (Ascidia, Salpa,Doliolum)
Noto. Extends from head to tail and persistent throughout their life
Cephalochordata (Branchiostoma)
N. Present in embryonic life and is replaced by a cartilaginous or bony vertebral column
Vertebrata
Vertebrata division into 2 subphylum are
Agatha (lacks jaw)
Gnathostoma (bears jaw)
Super class of Gnato.
Pisces(chondrichthyes, Osteichthyes)
and Tetrapoda (Amph,Rep,
Aves,Mammals)