Kingdom Protist Flashcards

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0
Q

one celled “first” “animals”

A

Protozoa

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1
Q

Most diverse of all eukaryotes.

A

Protists

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2
Q

primitive “first” “plants”

A

Protophyta

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3
Q

all one-celled eukaryotic organisms

were classified as

A

Protists

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4
Q

Protist group is considered

A

“all eukaryotic

cells that are not plants, animals, or fungi”

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5
Q

Protista live mostly in

A

Water

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6
Q

are organisms that drift or swim near

the surface of the water.

A

Plankton

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7
Q

_______ are protists that include ______ (autotrophs) and _______ (heterotrophs)

A

Microplankton

Phytoplankton

Zooplankton

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8
Q

are responsible for half of the world’s photosynthesis and O2
production.


A

Phytoplankton

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9
Q

may be autotrophic,
heterotrophic, or mixotrophic
organisms:

A

Protists

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10
Q

Autotrophic-

Heterotrophic-

Mixatrophic-

A

Photosynthetic: plant-like

Ingestive: animal-like
Absorptive: fungus-like

organisms combine
photosynthesis and food ingestion.

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11
Q

Some protozoa move with
cilia….They belong to a group known
as the

A

Ciliates or ciliaphora

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12
Q

Help protists swim and capture food

A

Cilia

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13
Q
a 
pump that will 
contract and 
pump excess 
water out of 
the cell.
A

Contractile vacuole

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14
Q

Some protists use___ for movement and feeding

A

Pseudopodia

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15
Q

False feet on amoeba

A

Pseudopodia

16
Q

Plantlike protist

A

Algae

Which can be unicellular or multicellular

17
Q

are a large group of plantlike
protists. Mostly photosynthetic, have one or
two flagella.

A

Euglenoids

18
Q

moves toward the light, has a red
eyespot, which is light sensitive, movement
known as a positive phototropism.

A

Euglena

19
Q

Multicellular algae are classified by their pigments

A

Green algae

Brown algae- kelp

Red algae