Kingdom Plantea Flashcards

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0
Q

Organisms within kingdom plantae are

A

Multicellular, eukaryotic, autotrophic and they lack mobility

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1
Q

Three main parts of plants

A

Roots, leaves, stem

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2
Q

Plants produce food via photosynthesis

and have cell walls composed of

A

Cellulose

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3
Q

Ancestor of plants

A

Ancient green algae

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4
Q

Plants are divided into the four main

groups based on two major characteristics:

A

presence or absence of vascular tissue

and seeds.

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5
Q

Vascular tissue transport substances such

as

A

water, minerals and sugars throughout

the plant.

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6
Q

Seeds are structures that contain an

A

Embryo

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7
Q

Nonvascular plants

A

Bryophytes

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8
Q

Vascular plants

A

Tracheophytes

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9
Q

Seedless plants

A

Pteridophyte

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10
Q

Plants with seeds

A

Spermatophytes

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11
Q

Naked seeds

A

Gymnosperms

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12
Q

Enclosed seeds

A

Angiosperms

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13
Q
are small 
hair-like structures 
that transport 
materials and 
anchor the plant.
A

Rhizoids

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14
Q

are hollow tubes
made of dead cells that
transport water from roots
to leaves.

A

Xylem

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15
Q
are hollow tubes 
made of living cells that 
transport glucose made 
during photosynthesis 
from the leaves to the rest 
of the plant.
A

Phloem