Kingdom Animalia/Phylum Mollusca Flashcards

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1
Q

Digestive system of Phylum Mollusca

A

Complete digestive system

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2
Q

Circulatory system of Phylum Mollusca

A

Open circulation minus squid (cephalopoda)

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3
Q

Body Cavity

A

Eucoelmate, Dioecious

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4
Q

Respiration

A

Gills, minus snails(absorb through mantle)

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5
Q

Mantle

A

makes shells and lines mantle cavity which contains gills and lungs

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6
Q

Radula

A

rasping chitinous tongue

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7
Q

CLASS 1 GASTROPODA (Snails, slugs, and conchs)

A

complete digestive system, open circulation, eucoelmate, dioecious, respiration by gills or mantle

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8
Q

snails (class gastropoda)

A

radula(rasping tongue-like structure with chitinous teeth (no radula on a slide)

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9
Q

Slug (class gastropoda)

A

have pneumostome (external opening to lung chamber)

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10
Q

Limpet and abalones

A

herbivores

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11
Q

conch

A

omnivore

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12
Q

Class Polyplacophora-chiton

A

scientific name means (poly), plates (plax), bearing (phora), Found in intertidal marine environments; species scrape algae off rocks using a radula, Complete digestive system, open circulation, eucoelomate, dioecious, respiration by gills

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13
Q

Class Cephalopoda (octopus, nautiloids, squid, cuttlefish)

A

Complete digestive system, closed-circulatory system, eucoelomate, dioecious, respiration by gills, radula, well developed arms

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14
Q

Class Bivalvia (clams, oysters, mussels, scallops)

A

2 valves, 2 shells, no radula and most filter feeders, found in marine and freshwater, complete digestive, open circulation, eucoelmate, dioecious, respiration by gills

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15
Q

Kingdom Animalia (phylum Annelida)

A

Digestive system(complete digestion), protostome(first opening is mouth), metamerism (body segmentation in Polychaeta and Oligochaeta), Body cavity(Eucoelomates - coelom well developed), circulatory system (closed circulatory), respiration-cutaneous (through the skin), sometimes gills or parapodia)

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16
Q

Class Errantia (Polychaeta)
fire worms, feather duster worms

A

mostly marine organisms, reproduces dioecious

17
Q

Parapodia

A

paired appendages on each segment that are used in locomotion and respiration

18
Q

Class Sedentaria (Oligochaeta)

A

most terrestrial or freshwater organisms, fewer setae, no parapodia, no gills, no eyes, minimal head, but lots of photo and chemoreceptors, simple excretion through metanephria, imp structure - typhlosole, infoldings of intestinal wall to increase digestion and absorption, reproduction(monoecious)

19
Q

Class Hirundinidea

A

mostly freshwater, few marine or terrestrial (leeches), no setae, no parapodia, no head or eyes, complete digestion, no internal septa, secret anticoagulant hirudin

20
Q
A