Kinetic Theory Flashcards

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1
Q

which type of particles are not attracted to each other?

A

Gas Particles

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2
Q

Particles in which state of matter have the highest energy?

A

Particles of gases have more energy than liquids or solids. Ice has less energy than liquid water.

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3
Q

Which states of matter are fluids?

A

Liquids and gases

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4
Q

In which state of matter are the particles closest together?

A

Solid

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5
Q

Which states of matter increase in size when heated?

A

All three states of matter (solids, liquids and gases) expand when heated. Solids and liquids do expand less than gases when heated.

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6
Q

What type of energy do particles obtain when heated?

A

Kinetic

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7
Q

What shape are changes of state in a heating curve?

A

Horizontal

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8
Q

How is evaporation different from boiling?

A

It occurs at any temperature

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9
Q

How is the arrangement of particles in a solid different from those in a gas?

A

Particles in a solid are arranged regularly. They are randomly arranged in a liquid. They are further apart in a gas not a solid.

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