kinetic and potential enerygy store Flashcards

1
Q

what requires work

A

lifting objects in a gravitational field

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2
Q

what does the amount of energy stored depend on

A

mass,height and strength

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3
Q

how do you find the change in energy or gravitational potential energy

A

mass x gravitational field strength x height

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4
Q

what happens when something falls with air resistance

A

Gravitational potential energy is transferred to it’s kinetic energy store

air resistance acts against the falling object

some of its energy is transferred into other energy stores

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5
Q

what happens when an object is falling without air resistance

A

energy lost from the gravitational potential energy store equals energy gained in kinetic energy store

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6
Q

how do you calculate elastic potential energy

A

0.5 x spring constant x (extension)2

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