kinematics/dynamics Flashcards
uniform accelerated motion
v= v0 +at
x(t) = x0 +v0t + 1/2at^2
uniform rectilinear motion
x(t) = x0 +vt
free fall
y(t) = y0 +v0t - 1/2 9.8 t^2
angular velocity
ω=2π/T
uniform circular motion acceleration
a = ω^2r
uniform circular motion velocity
v= ωr
second Newton’s law
f=ma
units of second Newton’s law
1N = kg m/s^2
weight
weight =mg
what is Newton’s first law?
if the sum of the forces is equal to zero then acceleration is equal to zero
what is the value of g?
9.8m/s2
normal force N
always perpendicular to the surface
kinetic energy
KE= 1/2mv^2
potential energy
PE=mgh
what is the law of conservation of energy?
Etot = 1/2mv^2 +mgh
what is the normal force equal to on a slope?
N= mgcosθ
what is the acceleration of an object on a slope?
Acceleration= mgsinθ
what is force?
a result of the interaction with the environment