electromagnetism Flashcards

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1
Q

charge of an electron

A

-1.6 x 10^-19 C

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2
Q

charge of a proton

A

1.6 x 10^-19 C

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3
Q

charge of a neutron

A

0 C

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4
Q

mass of an electron

A

9 x 10^-31 kg

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5
Q

mass of a proton

A

5000 x 9 x 10^-31 kg

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6
Q

mass of a neutron

A

equal to the mass of a proton

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7
Q

coulomb’s law

A

F= k q1q2/r^2

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8
Q

what is the value of k

A

9 x 10^9 Nm^2/C^2

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9
Q

what happens if q1q2< 0

A

then the force points toward each other

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10
Q

what happens if q1q2> 0

A

then the force points away

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11
Q

how can you calculate the velocity of an electron traveling around a nucleus?

A

k q1q2/r^2 = mv^2/r

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12
Q

what is the radius of a hydrogen atom

A

5 x 10^-11 m

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