kinematics definitions Flashcards

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1
Q

Displacement from A to B

A

The shortest distance from A to B together with the direction.

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2
Q

Mean speed

A

The rate of change of distance.

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3
Q

Mean velocity

A

The rate of change of displacement.

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4
Q

Instantaneous speed

A

The rate of change of distance at a specific moment.

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5
Q

Instantaneous velocity

A

The rate of change of displacement at a specific moment.

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6
Q

Mean acceleration

A

The rate of change of velocity.

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7
Q

Instantaneous acceleration

A

The rate of change of velocity at a specific moment.

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8
Q

Acceleration due to gravity

A

The acceleration of a freely falling object, i.e. one on which gravity is the only force.

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9
Q

Terminal velocity

A

The constant, maximum velocity of an object when the resistive forces on it are equal and opposite to the ‘accelerating’ force.

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