Basic physics definitions Flashcards

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1
Q

Centre of mass

A

the point at which a single force on the object has no turning effect

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2
Q

Scalar

A

a unit with only magnitude

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3
Q

Vector

A

a quantity with magnitude and direction

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4
Q

Moment

A

the moment about a point is the force multiplied by the perpendicular distance between the line of action of the force and the point

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5
Q

the principle of moments

A

for a body to be in equilibrium, the resultant moment about any point is zero

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6
Q

centre of gravity

A

the point on an object through which the objects entire weight of the object may be considered to act

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7
Q

equilibrium

A

the state of an object when in rest or in uniform motion. the resultant force on a body in equilibrium is zero and the resultant moment is zero

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