Kinematics Flashcards
kinematics
the description of motion in terms of an object’s position, velocity, and acceleration
displacement
change in position, vector
velocity
how fast an object’s position changes, vector
speed
the magnitude of a velocity vector, is scalar, will always be zero or positive
acceleration
how fast an object’s velocity changes, a vector
uniformly accelerated motion
motion in which the object’s acceleration is constant
free fall
motion which takes place under constant acceleration, moving only under the influence of gravity
gravitational acceleration
near the surface of earth, approximately 10m/s^2
trajectory
the path an object would follow
projectile motion
the motion of an object experiencing only the constant, downward acceleration (free fall), uniformly accelerated motion
launch angle
the angle the initial velocity vector makes with the horizontal