Kinematics Flashcards

1
Q

What is kinematics?

A

Study of motion without concern for the forces causing it

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2
Q

Displacement =

A

Average velocity x time

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3
Q

Average velocity =

A

(initial velocity + final velocity) / 2

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4
Q

Acceleration =

A

Change in velocity / time
vf - vi / t

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5
Q

Final velocity =

A

initial velocity + (acceleration x time)
vi + (at)

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6
Q

Another displacement equation …

A

(vi x t) + (1/2at^2)

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7
Q

Another final velocity equation…

A

vf^2 = vi^2 + 2ad

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8
Q

An object in free fall …

A

Moves down under constant acceleration (-10m/s^2)

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9
Q

Describe velocity during free fall

A

Initial velocity is 0, and velocity increases as object travels down

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10
Q

What is the equation for free fall?

A

y = 1/2gt^2

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11
Q

Projectile motion:
Only ___ involved is ___
Motion in x (____) and y (___) direction are ___
No ___ acceleration, so ___ ___ remains constant

A

Only force involved is gravity
Motion in x (horizontal) and y (vertical) direction are independent
No horizontal acceleration, so horizontal velocity remains constant

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12
Q

Projectile motion: Horizontal velocity
Initial horizontal velocity determined using ___ of ___ velocity
Equation:

A

Determined by using cos of initial velocity
Equation: vx = vcos(angle)

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13
Q

Projectile motion: vertical motion
Initial vertical velocity determined using ___ of ___ velocity
Equation:

A

Determined by using sin of initial velocity
Equation: vy = vsin(angle)

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14
Q

Projectile motion: peak of the curve …
___ velocity = 0
Though ___ velocity remains constant

A

Vertical velocity = 0
Horizontal velocity remains constant

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15
Q
A
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