Kinematics Flashcards

1
Q

Acceleration

A

The rate at which velocity changes over time

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2
Q

Acceleration due to gravity

A

The acceleration of an object due to its attraction to a large body (Earth, Moon, etc.)

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3
Q

Average speed

A

The total distance divided by the time interval during which the distance was traveled

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4
Q

Average velocity

A

The total displacement divided by the time interval during which the displacement occurred

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5
Q

Trajectory

A

The path of a projectile

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6
Q

Constant acceleration

A

When velocity changes by the same amount during each interval of time

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7
Q

Constant velocity

A

Constant speed and constant direction

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8
Q

Displacement

A

The net change in position of an object including direction

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9
Q

Distance

A

How far an object has moved

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10
Q

Vector

A

A quantity that has both magnitude and direction

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11
Q

Frame of reference

A

A system for specifying the precise location of objects in space and time

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12
Q

Free fall

A

The motion of a body when only the force due to gravity is acting on it

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13
Q

Instantaneous velocity

A

The velocity of an object at some instant or at a specific point in the object’s path

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14
Q

Magnitude

A

Reporting just the value in an answer (without a direction)

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15
Q

Vector resolution

A

Determining the length and direction of a vector given its components

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16
Q

Projectile

A

An object that is thrown or launched into the air and is subject to gravity

17
Q

Range

A

The horizontal distance a projectile travels in the air

18
Q

Resultant

A

A vector that represents the sum of two or more vectors

19
Q

Scalar

A

A quantity that has magnitude only (no direction)