Kinds Of Matter Flashcards

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1
Q

Matter is either ______ or _____

A

Pure substance or mixture

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2
Q

Are defined as those whose composition in terms of it’s elemental constituents does not change when subjected to processes like freezing, boiling, condensation, evaporation, recrystallization, and solution.

A

Pure substances

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3
Q

Copper, sugar cane and distilled water are examples of

A

Pure substances

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4
Q

2 kinds of pure substances

A

Element and Compound

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5
Q

Is made up of only one kind of atom.

A

Element

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6
Q

Is made up of 2 or more different kinds of atoms.

A

Compounds

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7
Q

3 kinds of element:

A

Metal, non-metal, and metalloid

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8
Q

Are good conductors of heat and electricity.

A

Metals

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9
Q

They posses luster

A

Metals

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10
Q

They are malleable and ductile.

A

Metals

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11
Q

They have high tensile strength.

A

Metals

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12
Q

They are good insulators of heat and electricity.

A

Non-metals

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13
Q

They are neither malleable nor ductile.

A

Non-metals

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14
Q

They are brittle.

A

Non-metals

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15
Q

Zinc, iron, aluminum, tungsten, gold, and lead are some examples of________.

A

Metals

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16
Q

Sodium, hydrogen, oxygen, and helium are some examples of _______

A

Non-metals

17
Q

Are called borderline forms of elements or intermediate elements since they possess both characteristics of metals and nonmetals.

A

Metalloids

18
Q

Boron, Silicone, Germanium, Arsenic, Tin, Tellerium ( B, Si, Ge, As, SB, Te) are example of _______

A

Metalloids

19
Q

Compounds may be _______ or ______.

A

Organic or inorganic

20
Q

Contain carbon atoms.

A

Organic compound

21
Q

Usually do not have carbon atoms.

A

Inorganic compounds

22
Q

Methane, carbohydrates, proteins, gasoline, and kerosene are examples of ______.

A

Organic compound

23
Q

Carbon dioxide, sodium chloride, water, sulfur dioxide, and ammonia are examples of _______.

A

Inorganic compounds

24
Q

Is made up of two or more pure substances jumbled together either homogenous or heterogeneous.

A

Mixture

25
Q

Is made up of components that cannot be easily distinguished even through the aid of a powerful microscope.

A

Homogenous mixture

26
Q

Mixture of Salt and water is a______.

A

Homogeneous mixture

27
Q

Mixture of sugar and water is an example of _______

A

Homogeneous mixture

28
Q

Mixture of coffee and water is an example of _______.

A

Homogeneous mixture

29
Q

Is made up components that can be easily identify.

A

Heterogeneous mixture

30
Q

Mixture of oil and water is an example of _______.

A

Heterogeneous mixture

31
Q

Mixture of rock and water is an example of_______.

A

Heterogeneous mixture

32
Q

Mixture of sand and water is an example of ________.

A

Heterogeneous mixture

33
Q

Is the simplest form of matter since they cannot be decomposed further even through chemical means.

A

Elements