Killing myself heres another one Flashcards

1
Q
  1. How did Mughal India handled religious differences in the early modern era?
A

Mughal emperor Akbar sponsored and Elite cultural Fusion of religious traditions: created a state called that fused Islam, Hinduism and Zoroastrianism, adopted European Renaissance Christian painting

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2
Q
  1. What invention facilitated the spread of the Protestant Reformation in Europe?
A

Printing press helped Reformation thought spread rapidly

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3
Q
  1. What did the New England Puritans in North America emphasize?
A

Emphasized education and a sense of civic responsibility

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4
Q
  1. Which group had the greatest success in converting people outside Europe to Christianity?
A

Spanish America and the Philippines

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5
Q
  1. Which religion was the most intent on converting native peoples to their religion?
A

Mostly Catholics, actively spread of Christianity

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6
Q
  1. What was the main goal of the Wahhabi movement?
A

To return to “pure faith” early Islam

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7
Q
  1. Which of the following is a principle or practice upheld in Sikhism?
A

Equality of men and women

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8
Q
  1. Scholars have identified well as a key factor that contributed to the Scientific Revolution in Europe?
A

Autonomy of emerging universities

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9
Q
  1. Which of the following describes a feature of the syncretic religions of African slave communities in the New World?
A

African slaves in Americas had a syncretic take using New Catholic saints with their West African deities

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10
Q
  1. Both Wang Yangmin in his view of Confucianism and Martin Luther in his view of Christianity argued that individuals could do what?
A

Individuals can seek salvation without help from a priestly hierarchy

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11
Q
  1. Which religion represents a form of Hinduism that shared features with mystical Sufi forms of Islam?
A

Much common ground with Sufism, helped to blur the line between Islam and Hinduism in India

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12
Q

In what way did 19th century developments in the sciences depart from Enlightenment principles?

A

The emphasize conflict and struggle as the motor of progress.

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13
Q

13.Why did Sikhism evolve from a peaceful religion into a militant community?

A

Mughal+ Hindu hostility

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14
Q

14.How was the Enlightenment related to the Scientific Revolution?

A

Applied the idea of natural laws to human affairs rather than the physical universe.

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15
Q

Describe the reception of modern European science in China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire during the early modern era?

A

Selective

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16
Q

What made Martin Luther’s 95 Theses revolutionary?

A

The idea that an individual could find salvation by faith alone.

17
Q

17.How did the Peace of Westphalia seek to settle religious differences?

A

The Peace of Westphalia granted the ruler of each European state the authority to control religious affairs within his own domain.

18
Q

What factor made some parts of the world more receptive to Christianity than others?

A

The absence of a literate world

19
Q

19.Why did the Chinese Imperial Court initially welcomed the Jesuit missionaries?

A

Jesuits were appreciated for mathematical, astronomical, technological, and cartographical skills.

20
Q

20.What marked a major turning point in the relationship between China and Christian missionaries?

A

The Popes claim of authority over Chinese Christians.

21
Q

What similar feature did Andean Christianity and Mexican Christianity share?

A

Both reinterpreted new practice within the framework of their own local customs.

22
Q

22.During the centuries between 1450 and 1750 the spread of Islam was not the product of Conquest but depended instead on who?How?

A

Continued spread of Islam depended not on conquest but on wandering holy man. scholars, and traders.

23
Q

23.What did the Kaozheng movement in China emphasize?

A

Verification, precision, accuracy, and rigorous analysis

24
Q

24.Europeans who participated in the Scientific Revolution placed value on knowledge that was acquired through?

A

Rational inquiry based on evidence

25
Q

25.The early scientist in the Scientific Revolution viewed science and religion as_______

A

Compatible

26
Q

26.Enlightenment thinkers shared the belief in progress and_____

A

Reason

27
Q
A