Keynote próf 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Civil war

A

A war between groups of people in the same country

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2
Q

Civil

A

Polite in a formal way but possibly not friendly

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3
Q

Fragmented

A

Broken into small pieces or parts

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4
Q

A fragmented society

A

Existing or functioning as though broken into separate parts; disorganized; disunified, for example there are many religions, many languages and different cultural groups

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5
Q

Politics

A

The activities involved in getting and using power in public life, and being able to influence decisions that affect a country or a society

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6
Q

Religion

A

The belief in the existence of a god or gods, and the activities that are connected with the worship of them, or in the teachins of a spiritual leader

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7
Q

United

A

Joined together as a political unit or by shared aimes

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8
Q

Meditate

A

To think deeply, usually in silence, in order to make your mind calm

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9
Q

Surgery

A

Medical treatment of injuries or diseases that involves cutting open a person’s body and often removing or replacing some parts; the branch of medicine connected with this treatment

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10
Q

Objective

A

Goal, something you are trying to achive

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11
Q

Concept

A

Idea

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12
Q

Brink

A

The edge of a cliff or other high area

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13
Q

On the brink (of something)

A

If you are on the brink of something, you are almost in a very new, dangerous or exciting situation

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14
Q

Scratch

A

A mark, cut or an injury made by scratching somebody’s skin or the surface of something

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15
Q

From scratch

A

From the very beginning, not using any of the work done earlier

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16
Q

Remote

A

Far away from places where other people live

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17
Q

A walk of life

A

A person’s job or position in society

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18
Q

People from all walks of life

A

People from various levels of social postion or achievements

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19
Q

Mayor

A

The head of a town or a city

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20
Q

An NGO

A

A non-govermental organization (a charity, association, etc. that is independent of government and business)

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21
Q

Melitia men

A

A group of people who are not professional soldiers but who have had a military training and can act as an army

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22
Q

Mosquez

A

A building in which Muslims worship

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23
Q

To walk the walk

A

Suit someone’s actions to words

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24
Q

Transparent

A

Allowing you to see through it

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25
Q

Transparency

A

The quality of something, such as glass, that allows you to see through it

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26
Q

Harmony

A

In a state of peaceful existence and agreement

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27
Q

Disaster

A

A very bad situation that causes problems

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28
Q

Prime minister

A

The main minister and leader of the government in some countries (forsætisráðherra)

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29
Q

Assassination

A

To murder somebody for political reasons if you are paid for it

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30
Q

Slagon

A

A word or phrase that is easy to remember, used for example by a political party or in advertising to attract people’s attention to suggest an idea quickly

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31
Q

Platform

A

An opportunity to express your ideas to a large number of people

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32
Q

Unity

A

The state of being in agreement and working together; the state of being joined together to form one unit

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33
Q

Invasion?

A

To enter a country, town, etc. using military force in order to take control of it

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34
Q

Invasion?

A

The act of an army entering another country by force in order to take control of it

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35
Q

Parliament

A

The group of people who are elected to make and change the laws of the country

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36
Q

Resign

A

To officially tell someone that you are leaving your job, an organization, etc.

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37
Q

Negotiation

A

To try to reach an agreement by formal discussion

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38
Q

Alternative

A

A thing that you can choose to do or have out of two or more possibilities

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39
Q

Route

A

A way that you follow to get from one place to another

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40
Q

Cheerleader

A

A person that supports people when they are competing

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41
Q

Hosted

A

To organize an event to which others are invited and make all the arrangements for them

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42
Q

Credibility

A

The quality that somebody/something has that makes people believe or trust in them

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43
Q

BMA

A

Beirut Marathon Association

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44
Q

Disabled

A

Unable to use a part of your body completely or easily because of a physical condition, an illness, an injury, etc.; unable to learn easily

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45
Q

Mentally challenged

A

Intellectual disability (ID), once called mental retardation, is characterized by below-average intelligence or mental ability and a lack of skills necessary for a day-to-day living. People with intellectual disabilities can do and learn new skills, but they learn them more slowly.

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46
Q

Elite

A

(Of a group of people in society) small in number but powerful and with a lot of influence, because they are rich, intelligent, etc.

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47
Q

Amateur

A

Doing something for enjoyment or interest, not as a job

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48
Q

Theme

A

The subject or main idea in an event, a talk, piece of writing or work or of art

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49
Q

Annual

A

Happening once every year

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50
Q

Raising

A

The act of giving somebody more control over their own life or the situation they are in

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51
Q

Charities

A

An organisation for helping people in need

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52
Q

Volunteer

A

A person who does a job without being paid for it

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53
Q

Contagios

A

A contagious disease spreads from one person to another through touch or through the air

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54
Q

Platform

A

An opportunity that allows something else to happen

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55
Q

Cooperation

A

A situation in a situation in which people or organizations work together to achive a result that will benefit all of them

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56
Q

Fragile

A

Easy to brake or damage

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57
Q

Sprint

A

A short race at a fast speed

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58
Q

Harmony

A

A state of peaceful excistance and agreement

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59
Q

Vocal

A

Connected with the voice

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60
Q

Beat box

A

Music that is created by using sounds with your voice - Can also mean an electronic machine

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61
Q

A sports official

A

A sports referee, the person who controls the game

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62
Q

Decade

A

A period of ten years

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63
Q

Turmoil

A

A state of great anxiety and confusion

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64
Q

Fateful

A

Life changing

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65
Q

Opponent

A

A person that you are competing against

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66
Q

Vulnerable to

A

Weak and easily hurt by

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67
Q

Contagious

A

Easily spread to other people

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68
Q

Founder

A

Person who starts and organization or something similar or causes something to be built

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69
Q

Infographic

A

Information or data that is shown in a chart, diagram, etc. so it is easy to understand

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70
Q

A start-up

A

A company that is just beginning to operate

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71
Q

Co-funder

A

Somebody who has started a company with at least one other person

72
Q

i.e.

A

that is - used to explain exactly what the previous thing that you have mentoined means

73
Q

Establish

A

To start or create an organization, a system, etc. that is meant to last for a long time - to set something up

74
Q

Conformity

A

Behaviour or actions that follow the accepted rules of society

75
Q

Pros and cons

A

The advantages and disadvantages of something

76
Q

Toe the line

A

To say or do what somebody in authority tells you to say or do, even if you do not share the same options, etc.

77
Q

Groupthink

A

The practice of thinking or making decisions as a group, resulting typically in unchallenged, poor-quality decision-making.

78
Q

Conflict

A

A situation in which people, groups or countries are involved in a serious disagreement or argument

79
Q

Potentional

A

The possibility of something happening or being developed or used

80
Q

Vanish

A

Disappear

81
Q

Profoundly

A

Deeply

82
Q

Constructive

A

Having a useful and helpful effect rather than being negative with no purpose

83
Q

Symptom

A

A sign that something exists, especially something bad

84
Q

Moral

A

Concerned with principles of right and wrong behaviour

85
Q

Consequences

A

Results

86
Q

Characteristic

A

Atypical feature or quality that something/somebody has

87
Q

Closeminded

A

Having a mind firmly unreceptive to new ideas or argument (narrow minded)

88
Q

Valid

A

Based on what’s logical or true

89
Q

To label

A

To describe somebody/something in a particular way, especially unfairly

90
Q

Loyal

A

Remaining faithful to somebody and supporting them

91
Q

Disloyal

A

Not loyal or faithful to somebody

92
Q

Route

A

A way that you follow to get from one place to another

93
Q

Competitive

A

Used to describe a situation in which people or organizations compete against each other

94
Q

Edge

A

A slight advantage over somebody/something

95
Q

To entitle

A

To give a title to something

96
Q

To ground

A

To prevent an aircraft from taking off

97
Q

To lack

A

To have none or not enough of something

98
Q

Plumbing

A

The system of pipes, etc. that supply water to a building (the work of a plumber)

99
Q

A van

A

Vehicle with no side windows in its back half, usually smaller than a truck, used for carrying goods or people

100
Q

Consensus

A

An option that all members of a group agree with

101
Q

To see eye-to-eye on something

A

To agree on something

102
Q

Combative

A

Ready and willing to fight or argue

103
Q

Cooperative

A

Willing to work together

104
Q

Challenge

A

The situation of being faced with something that needs great mental or physical effort in order to be done successfully and therefore tests a person’s abilities

105
Q

Charm

A

A quality that makes you feel attracted to someone or something

106
Q

Quirky

A

Unusual in an attractive and interesting way

107
Q

Acoustic

A

A performance designed to make a natural sound, not sound produced by electrical equipment

108
Q

Turn into your advantage

A

To use or change a situation so that it helps you

109
Q

Physiologically

A

In a way that relates to how the bodies of living things work

110
Q

Irrational

A

Not using reason or clear thinking

111
Q

Perform

A

To entertain people by singing, dancing etc.

112
Q

Open mic

A

A session in a club where anyone is welcome to sing or perform stand-up comedy

113
Q

Rebel

A

Fight against

114
Q

Sympathetic nervous system

A

A part of the nervous system that serves to accelerate the heart rate, constrict blood vessels, and raise blood pressure

115
Q

Adrenaline

A

A hormone produced by the body when a person is frightened, angry, excited, which makes the heart beat faster and prepares the body to react to danger

116
Q

Digestion

A

The process by which your body digests food

117
Q

Extremities

A

The parts of your body that are furthest from the centre, especially your hands and feet

118
Q

Contract

A

To become shorter

119
Q

Tingle

A

To have a feeling as if a lot of sharp points are being put quickly and lightly into your body

120
Q

Trigger-happy

A

Too willing to use a gun; ready to use violence or force immediately without careful thought

121
Q

Evolution

A

Development of plants, animals, etc. over many years as they adapt to changes in their environment

122
Q

Convulse

A

To shake violently with sudden uncontrolled movements

123
Q

Embarrassed

A

Shy, awkward or ashamed, especially in a social situation

124
Q

Epiphany

A

A moment when you suddenly feel that you understand or suddenly become conscious of, something that is very important to you

125
Q

Exploit

A

To use something in a way that helps you

126
Q

Fess up

A

To admit that you have done something wrong

127
Q

Physical

A

Relating to things that you can see or touch

128
Q

Manifestation

A

Sign that something exists or is happening

129
Q

Account for

A

Explain

130
Q

Embrace

A

To accept something enthusiastically

131
Q

Progress

A

The process of improving or developing, or of getting nearer to achieving or completing something

132
Q

Essential

A

Necessary

133
Q

Tremble

A

To shake lightly, usually because you are cold, frightened, or very emotional

134
Q

Sarcastic

A

Using remarks that clearly mean the opposite of what you say

135
Q

Opposition

A

Strong disagreement, or protest against

136
Q

Vary

A

Different from each other

137
Q

Adaption

A

The process of something to suit a new situation

138
Q

Commodity

A

A product or a raw material that can be bought and sold

139
Q

Operation

A

The activity or work done in an area of business or industry

140
Q

Colonization

A

The act of taking control of an area or a country that is not your own, especially using a force and sending people from your own country to live there

141
Q

inventor

A

A person who invented something

142
Q

Standard

A

A level of quality

143
Q

Solid

A

Firm and stable in shape

144
Q

Incubation

A

The process of incubating eggs, bacteria, etc.

145
Q

Adjacent

A

Next to

146
Q

Logical

A

According to the rules of logic or formal argument

147
Q

Occur

A

Happen

148
Q

Solitude

A

Being alone

149
Q

Innovators

A

A person who introduces new methods, ideas or products

150
Q

Inventor

A

A person that invents something

151
Q

Standard

A

A level of quality or attainment

152
Q

Incubation

A

The process of incubating eggs, bacteria, etc.

153
Q

Adjacent

A

Next to

154
Q

Logical

A

According to the rules of logic or formal argument

155
Q

Occur

A

Happen

156
Q

Solitude

A

Being alone

157
Q

Innovator

A

A person who introduces new methods, ideas or products

158
Q

Glaring

A

Giving out or reflecting a strong or dazzling light

159
Q

Contradiction

A

A combination of statements, ideas or features which are opposed to one another

160
Q

Equation

A

Two statements that are equal

161
Q

Defamation

A

Damaging the good reputation of someone

162
Q

Inspirated

A

Being mentally stimulated to do something

163
Q

Nifty

A

Particularly good

164
Q

Radiation

A

Energy in the form of rays or waves

165
Q

Refugee

A

A person who has been forced to leave their country in order to leave a war or a natural disaster

166
Q

Demonstrate

A

Give a practical explanation of something

167
Q

Portable

A

Easily moved

168
Q

Provision

A

Providing or supplying something for use

169
Q

Contemplate

A

Look thoughtfully at something for a long time

170
Q

Dismay

A

Concern and distress caused by something unexpected

171
Q

Prototypes

A

A first version of a vehicle

172
Q

Cartridge

A

A container holding something designed for mechanism

173
Q

Congregate

A

Gather into a crowd

174
Q

Perpetuatine

A

Make something continue indefinitely

175
Q

Noughts

A

The digit 0

176
Q

Desalinate

A

Remove salt from saltwater