Key Words [Unfinished] Flashcards

0
Q

Define Stewardship

A

The idea that believers have a duty to look after the environment on behalf of God.

Or

The belief that humans are given the duty/task to look after the world for God, in Islam, khalifah.

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1
Q

Define Animal Rights

A

The belief that animals have a dignity just as humans do and should be given care and protection

Or

The idea that all animals should have rights because of respect for life.

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2
Q

Define Creation

A

Belief that God created the universe and everything in it.

Or

The idea that God created the world
from nothing.

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3
Q

Define Sanctity of Life

A

Life is sacred because it is God given.

Or

The idea that life is special and sacred

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4
Q

Define Vegetarianism

A

The belief held by people who do not eat meat.

Or

A non-meat diet.

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5
Q

Define Vegan

A

A person who will not use any animal product

Or

A person who does not eat meat products or any animal products such as dairy and eggs

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6
Q

Define Companionship

A

To have a companion; someone to be with. This is to many, one of the positive benefits of owning a pet.

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7
Q

Define Animal Experimentation

A

Testing on animals, either for medical or cosmetic purposes, to ensure the product is safe for use by humans.

Or

Testing on animals to test products and medicines, and to advance medical knowledge.

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8
Q

Define Factory Farming

A

When animals are used for meat and dairy products, but are kept indoors in very small spaces.

Or

Farming as a business, where animals are intensely farmed.

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9
Q

Define Zoos

A

Places in which wild animals are kept to display to the public

Or

Places where animals are kept on show for the public to see, most are from other countries and climates.

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10
Q

Define Hunting

A

The chasing of animals to kill them, which may be done for food, protection, or human pleasure.

Or

Chasing animals to kill for food, fur or sport.

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11
Q

Define Fur Trade

A

The business of farming or hunting animals for their fur to be made into clothing.

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12
Q

Define Ivory Trade

A

The sale of ivory from elephant’s tusks, often illegally.

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13
Q

Define Extinction

A

When all members of a species have died out and that species will never live on Earth again.

Or

The wiping out of a species, so that none can be found in any surveys over a set period

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14
Q

Define Cloning

A

The scientific method by which animals or plants can be created which have exactly the same genetic make-up as the original, because the DNA of the original is used.

Or

Taking the DNA from something and using it to make a genetic copy of the original being

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15
Q

Genetic Modification

A

Plants and animals which have had their natural make-up altered by scientists.

Or

Changing the DNA of something to be able to change the species, e.g. a pig to make its body parts compatible with humans for transplant; a crop to make it grow more quickly

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16
Q

Define Birth Ceremony

A

A ceremony commonly used to welcome a individual into a faith, in the case of birth ceremonies, this occurs fairly close to the birth of the child, however it varies between ceremonies.

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17
Q

Define Initiation Ceremony

A

A ceremony commonly used to welcome a individual into a faith. In the case of Initiation Ceremonies, this can happen at any time (birth ceremonies are also initiation ceremonies) but typically occur at birth, or in teenage years.

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18
Q

Define Commitment Ceremony

A

A ceremony where people (ages vary) pledge to live their lifestyle from the perspective of their religion, and other similar acts of confirmation. They typically happen in a believer’s teenage years, often representing when a young person becomes an adult. These ceremonies often involve assuming new responsibilities due to this ‘coming of age’.

19
Q

Define Upbringing

A

How a person is raised at a young age. For example, if a person has a ‘religious upbringing’, they will have spent their early life following their faith.

20
Q

Define Spirituality

A

A sense of something which is outside normal human experience.

21
Q

Define Moral Code

A

Moral rules by which a person decides to live, such as the Ten Commandments and Ahimsa (non-violence)

22
Q

Define Faith Group

A

A group for young people, usually in partnership with a religious figure such as a Synagogue or Church, which provides recreational activities while teaching religious beliefs alongside. Examples of these include Scouts.

23
Q

Define Commitment

A

A pledge, promise or affirmation of agreement.

24
Q

Define Belonging

A

The sense of being part of a group, community or religion.

25
Q

Define Brotherhood

A

People of similar beliefs regard themselves like brothers.

26
Q

Define Membership

A

The sense of being part of a group, community or religion.

27
Q

Define Generation Gap

A

A difference between the views if young people and those older than them (Of a different generation)

28
Q

Define Peer Pressure

A

Pressure from other people to act and behave a certain way.

29
Q

Define Faith School

A

Schools run by a particular religion rather than by the state. They teach a general curriculum, but incorporate religion into this.

30
Q

Define Assembly

A

Occasions where students gather for collective worship, often consisting of prayer, hymns, stories etc.

31
Q

Define Birth Ceremony

A

A ceremony commonly used to welcome a individual into a faith, in the case of birth ceremonies, this occurs fairly close to the birth of the child, however it varies between ceremonies.

32
Q

Define Initiation Ceremony

A

A ceremony commonly used to welcome a individual into a faith. In the case of Initiation Ceremonies, this can happen at any time (birth ceremonies are also initiation ceremonies) but typically occur at birth, or in teenage years.

33
Q

Define Commitment Ceremony

A

A ceremony where people (ages vary) pledge to live their lifestyle from the perspective of their religion, and other similar acts of confirmation. They typically happen in a believer’s teenage years, often representing when a young person becomes an adult. These ceremonies often involve assuming new responsibilities due to this ‘coming of age’.

34
Q

Define Upbringing

A

How a person is raised at a young age. For example, if a person has a ‘religious upbringing’, they will have spent their early life following their faith.

35
Q

Define Spirituality

A

A sense of something which is outside normal human experience.

36
Q

Define Moral Code

A

Moral rules by which a person decides to live, such as the Ten Commandments and Ahimsa (non-violence)

37
Q

Define Faith Group

A

A group for young people, usually in partnership with a religious figure such as a Synagogue or Church, which provides recreational activities while teaching religious beliefs alongside. Examples of these include Scouts.

38
Q

Define Commitment

A

A pledge, promise or affirmation of agreement.

39
Q

Define Belonging

A

The sense of being part of a group, community or religion.

40
Q

Define Brotherhood

A

People of similar beliefs regard themselves like brothers.

41
Q

Define Membership

A

The sense of being part of a group, community or religion.

42
Q

Define Generation Gap

A

A difference between the views if young people and those older than them (Of a different generation)

43
Q

Define Peer Pressure

A

Pressure from other people to act and behave a certain way.

44
Q

Define Faith School

A

Schools run by a particular religion rather than by the state. They teach a general curriculum, but incorporate religion into this.

45
Q

Define Assembly

A

Occasions where students gather for collective worship, often consisting of prayer, hymns, stories etc.

46
Q

Define Abortion

A

Deliberate expulsion of the foetus from womb with the intention of destroying it