Key Words & Planes Flashcards
Superior
Up
Inferior
Down
Anterior (Ventral)
Front
Posterior (Dorsal)
Back
Medial (Torso)
Toward the midline
Lateral (Torso)
Away from the midline
Distal (Arms & Legs)
Away from the point of attachment
Proximal (Arms & Legs)
Toward the point of attachment
Saggital Plane
Divide the body into an unequal right and left half
Mid-Saggital
Divides the body into an equal right and left half
Frontal (Coronal) Plane
Divides the body into an anterior and posterior half
Transverse (Horizontal) Plane
Divides the body into a superior and inferior half
Dorsal Body Cavity
Contains the brain and the spinal cord
Ventral Body Cavity
The thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities
Thoracic Cavity ( A part of the Ventral Body Cavity )
Contains the heart and lungs