Key Words In Law Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a defendant

A

The person that is accused of doing something wrong

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2
Q

What is a verdict

A

The actual decision of a case

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3
Q

What is the burden of proof

A

The person who has the job of proving the case

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4
Q

What is standard of proof

A

How much proof is needs to be provided to win the case

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5
Q

What is a charge

A

When the police accuse someone of a crime

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6
Q

What is the crown protection unit(CPS)

A

The group who decide if a charge should be brought

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7
Q

What is bail

A

Being given freedom between the time you are charged and the trial

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8
Q

What is remand

A

Staying in custody between the time you are charged and trial

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9
Q

What is conviction

A

The verdict when D is found guilty

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10
Q

What is aqcquittal

A

The verdict when D is found not guilty

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11
Q

What is a sentence

A

Punishment given to D after conviction

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12
Q

What are magistrates

A

The 3 people who decide the verdict and a sentence in a magistrate court

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13
Q

What is the jury

A

12 people who decide the verdict in the crown court

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14
Q

What is the judge

A

The person who advises the jury and decides a sentence in the crown court

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15
Q

What is the prosecution

A

People proving the case against D at trial

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16
Q

What is the victim

A

The person who is allegedly wronged in some way

17
Q

What is a claimant

A

The person claiming they were wronged in some way

18
Q

What is suing

A

Taking someone to civil court

19
Q

What is liable and not liable

A

Verdicts in law (equivalent of guilty not guilty)

20
Q

What are damages

A

The money C gets if D is found liable

21
Q

What is the judge in civil law

A

The person who decides the verdict and damages