Key words

Question 1

Linguistic Loyalty

Answer 1

Historical and cultural belonging and sense of pride based on language
Ex. Bill 101

Question 2

Religious Loyalty

Answer 2

A defense of certain vales, traditions and ways of life that make up an identity based on a set of moral values
Ex. Turban/Hijab (RCMP/Soccer)

Question 3

Cultural Loyalty

Answer 3

Willing to practice and defend certain traditions, customs, holidays, and food practices

Question 4

Nationalistic Loyalty

Answer 4

A feeling of pride for your country and willing to defend or fight for that nation-state

Question 5

Regional Loyalty

Answer 5

A sense of belonging to a certain area that one has a sentimental or historical attachment and relationship to

Question 6

Ethnic Loyalty

Answer 6

Loyalty based on origins, blood, ancestry, and relationship to land

Question 7

Political Loyalty

Answer 7

Loyalty on a certain position on how to run a society, how to vote and how to allocate taxes

Question 8

Declaration

Answer 8

A document that contains an official statement about smth

Question 9

Revolution

Answer 9

A drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving, usually resulting in the overthrown of a government

Question 10

Enlightenment

Answer 10

Period in the 1700s when European scientists and philosophers began examining the world through reason and human intellect, rather than religious or spiritual faith

Question 11

Isolationism

Answer 11

A policy of staying completely out of world affairs because of fear of competition and cultural assimilation. Borders are closed and freedom of movement is restricted

Question 12

Unilateralism

Answer 12

Rejection of partnerships and alliances in foreign policies in attempts to get your nation state the best advantage

Question 13

Bilateralism

Answer 13

Idea that there is a trade agreement between two countries that mutually benefits both by increasing market size ad trading human and natural resources

Question 14

Multilateralism

Answer 14

Agreement to work/trade w/ more than two nations at once

Question 15

Supranationalism

Answer 15

Policy where power/decision making is transferred to a delegation of representatives of nations

Question 16

Tied Aid

Answer 16

Aid given w/ conditions attached to it

Question 17

Gross National Income

Answer 17

Total value of the goods and services produced by a country in a year

Question 18

Internationalism

Answer 18

Belief that all members of the global community accept collective responsibility for the challenges that face the world

Question 19

Self-determination

Answer 19

The power to control one’s own affairs

Question 20

Security Council

Answer 20

Subgroup of UN members that has the authority to investigate and monitor potential crises

Question 21

Economic Sanctions

Answer 21

Cutting off trade with a country in an effort to force it to follow a particular course of action

Question 22

Sovereignity

Answer 22

Political authority to control one’s own affairs

Question 23

Nation

Answer 23

• Means different things to different ppl

- Related to smth in feeling and minds of ppl

Question 24

Nationality

Answer 24

Status of belonging to a nation

Question 25

Nation-State

Answer 25

- Territory w/ internationally recognized boundaries and a politically organized body of people under a sovereign government

Question 26

Patriotism

Answer 26

- Love for a nation, relates to sense of pride of the nations culture and achievements - Individual puts nation above themselves

Question 27

Collective Conciousness

Answer 27

Awareness, internal consciousness shared by many

Question 28

Constitution

Answer 28

A legal document that lays out basic rules on which a country, state or political organization works

Question 29

Philosophy

Answer 29

Set of ideas on how to do smth or how to live

Question 30

Parliment

Answer 30

Assembly w/ power to make laws

Question 31

Referendum

Answer 31

Vote based on a single issue

Question 32

Sovereignist

Answer 32

In Canada, people who support the idea of Quebec becoming independent

Question 33

Federalist

Answer 33

People who support a federal system of government.

Question 34

Reasonable Accomodation

Answer 34

To accommodate to religious needs w/o violating the Charter

Question 35

Reconciliation

Answer 35

Mending relationships by making one view or belief compatible w/ another

Question 36

Royal commision

Answer 36

Help deal w/ complicated issues | - reconcile past injustice that contribute to competing nationalist loyalties

Question 37

Cultural Pluralism

Answer 37

Minorities that can maintain their cultural identity, values and practices which are accepted by majorites

Question 38

Domestic Policy

Answer 38

Guides decisions of what to do within a country | Ex. Law enforcement, education, health care

Question 39

Foreign Policy

Answer 39

Guides decisions about relationship w/ other countries | Ex. Trade, peacekeeping

Question 40

Ideology

Answer 40

A system of ideas and ideals, especially one that forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy.

Question 41

Hyperinflation

Answer 41

German money became almost worthless while prices increased

Question 42

Ultranationalism

Answer 42

- Extreme form of nationalism | - when ppl feel so strongly about their nation, they will disrespect other people

Question 43

Indoctrination

Answer 43

Teaching a person or group to accept a set of beliefs

Question 44

Imperialism

Answer 44

Building empires for more resources and power.

Question 45

Militarism

Answer 45

The military is seen as a very important part of a country's strength

Question 46

Appeasement

Answer 46

Giving into demands

Question 47

War Economy

Answer 47

Funneling of resources towards a nation's war effort

Question 48

Pogrom

Answer 48

An organized massacre of a particular ethnic group

Question 49

Genocide

Answer 49

The deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular nation

Question 50

War Crime

Answer 50

Willful killing, torture or inhumane suffering of civilian population

Question 51

Collective Defence

Answer 51

An attack against one ally is considered an attack on all allies

Question 52

Peacekeeper

Answer 52

Armed forces that maintain peace by keeping enemies apart until a crisis is resolved through diplomacy or negotiation

Question 53

Peacemaking

Answer 53

Allow soldiers to use force for reasons other than self defense

Question 54

Diplomacy

Answer 54

Solving situation w/o resorting to violence

Question 55

Equalization

Answer 55

Money the federal government gives to poorer provinces to help narrow the gap between "have" and "have-not" regions (Canadians pay same amount of taxes for same quality of service)